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Mind map

Anion Tests

HazelTheKitten Chemistry AS - Level English

Mind map on anion tests: nitrate, iodide, chloride, carbonate and sulphate

Mind map: anion tests

Map content

Anion Tests

  1. Nitrate

    • Add dilute sodium hydroxide and a little aluminium powder
      • Ammonia gas is produced. It turns moist red litmus paper blue
  2. Iodide

    • Add dilute nitric acid (destroys and carbonate present) and then lead(II) nitrate solution
      • A yellow precipitate of lead(II) iodide is formed
  3. Chloride

    • Add dilute nitric acid (destroys any carbonate present) and then silver nitrate solution
      • A white precipitate of silver chloride is formed
  4. Carbonate

    • Add dilute hydrochloric acid
      • Effervescence occurs and carbon dioxide gas is given off
  5. Sulphate

    • Add dilute nitric acid (destroys any carbonate present) and then barium nitrate solution
      • A white precipitate of barium sulfate is formed

Information

Description
A method of learning the tests for anions, made by Emma of Class 11 - T. The blue boxes contain the name of the aqueous anion, the green boxes contain the test for the anion and the pink boxes contain the observation.
Created by
HazelTheKitten
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199
Tags
chemistryanionsnegative ions
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