AGEING IN DENTAL TISSUES

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ORAL BIOLOGY Mind Map on AGEING IN DENTAL TISSUES, created by aahughes on 25/04/2013.
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Mind Map by aahughes, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by aahughes over 12 years ago
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Resource summary

AGEING IN DENTAL TISSUES
  1. AGEING OF SKIN
    1. Loss of RETE PEGS+thinning
    2. MAX CELL MULTIPLICATION
      1. Normal cells have a max amount of times they can divide and mulitply
        1. Hayflick Phnemonea, depends on species
      2. ORAL MUCOSA
        1. Thinned by up to 30% form 20-80yrs
          1. less complex structure - Loss of Rete Pegs
            1. Sublingual varicosities:occurs +70yrs
              1. Sebaceous Glands: become more prominent and can appear white
                1. Atrophy of Taste Buds/changes in taste
        2. ELDERLY MUCOSA
          1. More susceptible to damage ie smoking alcohol
          2. SALIVA
            1. FUNCTIONS:lubricant, solvent, digestion, protection, bolus formation
              1. antibacterial, antiviral
                1. STRUCTURAL CHANGE
                  1. ADIPOSE tissue decreases
                    1. FIBROUS tissue decreases
                      1. VASCULARITY decrease
                        1. DUCT dilation
                          1. ONCOCYTIC change
                2. MINOR GLANDS
                  1. SEROUS:fatty replacement of serous tissue
                    1. MUCOUS:fibrous replacement of secretory tisue
                      1. This can occur due to Chronic Inflammation
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