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Flashcards

4.2 The rise of Hitler

samstevenson2014 History Leaving Cert Inglês 32 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (32)

  1. 1What year did Hitler join the German army?1914
  2. 2Where did he go in 1918 after the war? What did he become there?Munich to join a small right-wing party
    He quickly became their Führer
  3. 3What did he rename them? What uniform?National Socialist German Workers' Party
    (Nazis)
    Brown shirts
  4. 4What was the private army called?Storm Troopers (SA) led by Ernst Röhm
  5. 5When did Hitler try to seize power in Munich? Did he?1923 during great inflation
    No, the Nazis were defeated by the army
  6. 6What did the Mein Kampf show?Hitler's hatred for Jews, communists, democrats and the Versailles Treaty
  7. 7What 3 plans were revealed in Mein Kampf?Destroying the Versailles Treaty
    Uniting all Germans into a great Third Reich (empire)
    Conquering Slav lands in Eastern Europe
    (Lebensraum)
  8. 8What had happened by the time Hitler was released from prison in 1925?Mussolini had destroyed democracy from within
  9. 9What did Hitler set up?An elite group, the SS (Schutzstaffel) to act as his bodyguard
  10. 10Who led it?Heinrich Himmler
  11. 11How many seats did the Nazis win in the general election 1928?12 out of 608 due to improved economic condition
  12. 12How did Hitler get nation-wide publicity?His campaign against the Young Plan in which Germany agreed to pay reduced reparations
  13. 13What did the Great Depression convince Germans?Democracy had failed to protect them
  14. 14How many votes did the Nazi Party get in the 1930 election? How many did communists get?5 million
    Communists got 1 million
  15. 15Who was Brüning?the Chancellor who wanted to cut wages and government spending on welfare
  16. 16What did Hitler do?Tour the country attacking Brüning, offering simple explanations for the Depression
  17. 17What did he claim would solve problems and restore German self-respect and power?"Strong government"
  18. 18Who did SS and SA thugs beat up at meetings?Opponents and communist "Red guards"
  19. 19Which three 1932 elections helped Hitler gain power?March election against Hindenburg
    July general election
    November general election
  20. 20What percent of votes did Nazis get in March?37%
  21. 21How many seats did Nazis win in July? Communists?230 out of 608
    89 out of 608
  22. 22Why was there another general election in November?No coalition government was formed between anti-democratic and democratic governments
  23. 23How many seats did the Nazis win in November?Only 186 seats because some people deserted them
  24. 24Who was von Papen?A German diplomat
  25. 25Why did he persuade Hindenburg to let Hitler become Chancellor?He felt he could control Hitler
  26. 26How many Nazis were made Ministers? What position did one of them have?Only two
    In charge of police, who enrolled SS and SA in the police force
  27. 27What did Hitler do in March? What could the SS and SA do?Called another election
    Intimidate and attack communists and socialists
  28. 28What percentage of the votes did the Nazis get?Only 44% despite intimidation and violence
  29. 29What did Hitler do?Asked Reichstag to pass Enabling Act
  30. 30What did this do?Declared Germany was in danger giving government special emergency powers to save it
  31. 31Who was the only party who did not vote for it?Social Democrats
  32. 32What did this mean?The Weimar democracy fell

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Descrição
Leaving Cert History (Dictatorship and Democracy Flashcards) FlashCards sobre 4.2 The rise of Hitler, criado por samstevenson2014 em 04-05-2015.
Criado por
samstevenson2014 · mai 2015
Atualizado
5 out 2018
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