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Flashcards

1.2 Presidency from Roosevelt to Reagan

samstevenson2014 History Leaving Cert Inglês 37 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (37)

  1. 1What has war increased at the expense of Congress? What do historians call this?Presidential power
    Imperial Presidency
  2. 2Who was president from 1933 to 1945? What was he?Franklin D Roosevelt
    Democrat
  3. 3What did he lead America during?The Depression of the 1930's
    Most of WW2
  4. 4What did he expand greatly? How many times was he elected?Presidential power
    Four times
  5. 5Who was president from 1945-1953? What was he?Harry S Truman
    Democrat
  6. 6Who was president from 1953 - 1961? What was he?Dwight D Eisenhower
    Republican
  7. 7What did he do?Led Allies to victory in WW2 becoming a hero
  8. 8What did he arrange?A truce that ended the Korean War in 1953
  9. 9What meetings did he hold after Stalin's death? Who with?"Summit meetings"
    New Soviet leader, Nikita Khrushchev
  10. 10Who was president from 1961 to 1963? What was he?John F Kennedy
    Democrat
  11. 11What did he do in 1960?Narrowly defeated Vice-President Richard Nixon
  12. 12What did he accuse republicans of? What did he promise?Letting US fall behind Russian technology
    To put a man on the moon
  13. 13What two things did he face crises over during the Cold War?Building of Berlin Wall
    Soviet missiles in Cuba
  14. 14What did he do with Vietnam?Increased American involvement
  15. 15What did he support? When was he assassinated?Civil rights movement
    Dallas in November 1963
  16. 16Who was president from 1963-1969? What was he?Lyndon B Johnson
    Democrat
  17. 17What did he hugely increase? What did this do?American involvement in Vietnam
    Diverted resources away from his social programmes, damaging the American economy
  18. 18What did he do in 1968?Decided not to contest the election for President
  19. 19Who was president from 1969-1974? What was he?Richard M Nixon
    Republican
  20. 20What did slowly end? What did he encourage?US involvement in Vietnam
    A détente with Soviets by visiting Moscow
  21. 21How did he try to improve economy?Froze wages and devaluing the dollar
  22. 22What forced him to resign?The Watergate break-in
  23. 23Who was president from 1974-1977? What was he?Gerard Ford
    Republican
  24. 24What did he officially end? What did he continue?The Vietnam war
    The détente with Soviet Union
  25. 25What did he fail to do? How was his reputation damaged?Fix economic problems like unemployment
    Communists took over in South Vietnam
  26. 26Who was president from 1977 to 1981? What was he?Jimmy Carter
    Democrat
  27. 27What damaged his reputation?A second oil crisis in 1979 to 1980
  28. 28What did he negotiate?Peace between Israel and Egypt at Camp David
  29. 29What did he negotiate with Soviet Union?A disarmament treaty
  30. 30Who was president from 1981 to 1989? What was he?Ronald Reagan
    Republican
  31. 31What age did Reagan become president?69
  32. 32What did his economic policies include?Large tax cuts for the rich and increased military spending
  33. 33What fell from mid-1980's?Inflation
  34. 34What did he end? What did he call it?The détente with the Soviet Union
    An "evil empire"
  35. 35What did he propose building?A "star wars" missile system to protect from attack
  36. 36Who came to power in Soviet Union? What did Reagan do?A reformer, Mikhail Gorbachev
    Negotiated with him
  37. 37What did this contribute to?Ending of communist rule in Europe in 1989

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Leaving Cert History (The United States and the Wider World Flashcards) FlashCards sobre 1.2 Presidency from Roosevelt to Reagan, criado por samstevenson2014 em 13-05-2015.
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