Mapa mental
Migration
Conteúdo do mapa
Migration
External Migration
- Turkey - Germany
- Reasons
- Voluntary Economic Migration
- Jobs
- West Germany needed rebuilding
- Hard / dirty / low paid
- Germans didn't want the jobs
- Hard / dirty / low paid
- Jobs in factories available
- better paid than farming
- West Germany needed rebuilding
- Effect on the migrant
- Job
- May not find one
- Poverty
- May resort to crime
- Drug dealing / smuggling
- Low paid
- Hard / tiring
- May not find one
- Racism
- May be separated from his family
- Job
- Consequences on the country of origin
- Money made in Germany sent back to Turkey
- Less people
- Reduces pressure on jobs / resources (ex: food)
- Less reproducing adults
- Birth rate declines
- Migrants develop new skills
- May take back to Turkey + teach others
- Lose people in working age group
- Lose the people most likely to have skill / education
- Mainly males leave
- Divided families
- Leave elderly people behind
- increases death rate
- Consequences on host country
- Cheap labour force arrived
- Took the jobs East Germans didn't want
- Berlin Wall collapsed in 1989
- West Germans wanted same jobs as Turks
- Mid 1990s 30% of Turks were unemployed
- West Germans wanted same jobs as Turks
- Rebuilt West Germany
- 1989 = 4.5 million guest workers
- 7.4% of the working population
- 1/3 of these = Turkish
- Overpopulation
- 7.4% of the working population
- brought diversity + segregation
- Turks have their own little community
- integration problems
- Increased racism
- language problems
- Turks have their own little community
- Cheap labour force arrived
- Reasons
- South Vietnam - Honkong
- Reasons
- Vietnam War (1957-1975)
- needed safety
- political persecution
- Chinese community in Vietnam
- racial persecution
- scarce resources
- needed safety
- Vietnam War (1957-1975)
- Consequences on host country
- illegal immigrants
- boat people
- catch boats to HongKong
- now = economic migrants
- natural disasters
- easier life in HongKong
- harsh considtions
- natural disasters
- have to invest in coast guards / shipping them back
- 1989 = 2000 people were shipped back
- boat people
- over crowded camps
- less jobs for locals
- have to pay for the camps + support them
- country's responsability
- illegal immigrants
- Effect on Migrants
- provided safety
- most moved quickly + no choice
- didn't have much money
- most were in agriculture = weren't qualified for anything else
- couldn't find a job
- have trouble fitting into the customs
- segregation
- possible racism
- not used to climate
- disscomfort
- new country may have diseases they aren't used to
- illness
- Live in tiny overcrowded refugee camps
- have no status
- have no real home
- Consequences on Country of Origin
- no more workforce
- make incentives for educated workers to come back
- double their salary
- economy can't run properly
- make incentives for educated workers to come back
- Bad reputation
- refugees
- no more workforce
- Reasons
- USA - Mexico
- Consequences on country of origin
- Shortage on economically active people
- Lose a lot of the population
- Santa Ines (=little village) lost 2/3 of pop
- less crowded + less strain on resources
- 6 billion $ sent back every year
- Men go to USA = leave women without husbands
- Young people go to US = leave old and very young behind
- Reasons
- Job opportunities = send money back home to families
- 40% unemployment in Mexico
- Better lifestyle
- kugjkhj
- Less crime
- More Money
- Better living conditions + horaires
- Better Health Care - 1800 per doctor
- American Dream
- Promise of success + wealth
- Education for their children or themselves
- Adult literacy = 55%
- Job opportunities = send money back home to families
- Consequances on host country
- Less jobs available for locals + Mexicans keep wages low
- problems because of cultural / racial conflicts
- Gangs
- Prejudice
- Hate Crime
- Brings diversity to USA
- Music
- Food Ex: Tacos/burritos...
- Overpopulation
- 1 million Mexicans come to USA ever year
- Illegal immigrants
- Cost USA millions of $ every year = border control + prisons
- benefits informal economy
- do all the jobs local don't want to do
- housework
- gardening
- Effect on Migrants
- Sometimes have more money sometimes less
- If can't find job may result to drug dealing / smuggling
- May have a better lifestyle
- Illegal Imigrants
- Fear of being deported
- 850000 were deported in 1995
- Fear of being deported
- Separated from family
- Racism / Prejudice
- Sometimes have more money sometimes less
- Consequences on country of origin
- Turkey - Germany
Informações
- Descrição
- Mapa Mental sobre Migration, criado por madison blochet em 07-01-2014.
- Criado por
- madison blochet
- Visualizações
- 14
- Avaliação