Flashcards
Religious glossary
Flashcards do conjunto (27)
- 1JesuitsCatholic, followed jesuit doctrine, elaborate style of worship (louis' religion)
- 2JansenistsCatholic, already condemed to fate-heaven/hell, plain decor/services
- 3HuguenotsProtestant, simple services (french not latin), 2-3 million in france
- 4QuietistsCatholics, spiritual/meditative, direct connection to god, Mme de Guyon/maintenon
- 5PapacyPope-Innocent XI, catholics see him as religious leader (not L.) based in Rome
- 6GallicanismNobels/bishops-movement to create new cath church-L=leader, more authority than pope
- 7ConfessorsJesuits-devots, L. confessed- so could go to heaven. Montespan influenced him
- 8How was L. linked to God?Sun king, le dieu donne, seen as Apollo (paintings,sculptures), believed he had miracle touch
- 91)Louis vs. Pope- Guards1662- French ambassadors/corsican guards clash- pope apologises
- 102) Louis vs. Pope- condeming JansenistsPope supports this- adds to L's power
- 113) Louis vs. Pope- L. declared the regale, 2 bishops appealed to P.1673-P. backed bishops, L=angry. concerned L altering customs of church without consent
- 124) Louis vs. Pope-Gallican articles1682-renouncing autority of rome in matters non spiritual + general councils were superior to pope in religious matters. P=angry.
- 135) Louis vs. Pope- P. refuses to consecrate any more Bishops1686-7- P. cancels immunity of french embassy in rome from inspection of officals (less power/reduces them). prepared to excommunicate L.
- 146) Louis vs. Pope-Cologne election (french/holy.r.e border)L. lost his arch.b or Cologne (1688) when he died. Pope appoints new one- L. tried to bribe and threaten P. so he can appoint new one=fail
- 15Anne of AustriaLouis' mother, daughter of Philip III of Spain
- 16Cardinal MazarinFrance's chief minister when L.=child- advised Anne of Austria and fathered L.
- 17FrondeCivil wars in France- 1648-53. L=child and trumatised
- 18AbsolutismKingdom ruled by one rular (Louis was this)
- 19EstatesThe different classes- 1st=Clergy. 2nd=Nobles. 3rd= Everyone else-peasants, workers
- 20Sword nobilityBorn into their title-L. had to keep them pleased with privileges
- 21Robe nobilityearnt their title, worked for L.-Colbert, Le Tellier
- 22Tithe1/10 part of one's annual income as tax for the church
- 23Dixiemetemporary tax in order to fund wars
- 24Nicolas FouquetMinister. robe nobility, superintendent of fiances
- 25Jean-Baptiste ColbertRobe nobility, Minister of fiances. advised L. in his final 3
- 26Edict of NantesLaw allowing 2 religions in one country (catholics and protestants)
- 27GloireGlory of Louis and france through wealth, wars etc.
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- AS-level History (Louis XIV) FlashCards sobre Religious glossary, criado por s_phie5 em 18-02-2014.
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