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Multi-Store Memory Model

Description

Quiz on Multi-Store Memory Model, created by amber2lou on 03/01/2015.
amber2lou
Quiz by amber2lou, updated more than 1 year ago
amber2lou
Created by amber2lou over 9 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
Sensory memory has an unlimited capacity and duration and encoding depends on the sense organ involved
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 2

Question
Who proposed the multi-store memory model?
Answer
  • Atkinson and Shiffrin
  • Glanzer and Cunitz
  • Peterson and Peterson
  • Ainsworth et al

Question 3

Question
What are the main stores of Sensory Memory
Answer
  • Haptic, Economic, Iconic
  • Visual, Acoustic, Semantic
  • Haptic, Echoic, Iconic
  • Haptic, Visual, Acoustic

Question 4

Question
How is information transferred from Sensory Memory to Short Term Memory
Answer
  • Semantic encoding
  • Acoustic Encoding
  • Pay attention to it
  • Rehearsal

Question 5

Question
Give an example of an experiment that supports sensory memory
Answer
  • Sperling 1967
  • Logie 1999
  • Sperling 1960

Question 6

Question
The results of the Sperling 1960 Sensory Memory experiment showed reults that when asked to recall one row that corresponded with a tone; their recall was better than when asked to recall the whole grid.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 7

Question
STM has a capacity of 7+/- 2 bits, a duration of 20 seconds and the encoding is mainly acoustic
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 8

Question
Who propsed the magic number theory?
Answer
  • George Miller
  • Joseph Jacobs
  • Baddeley
  • Bange et al.

Question 9

Question
Peterson and Peterson carried out a study on the duration of STM
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 10

Question
How is information trasferred from STM to LTM
Answer
  • Attention
  • Semantic encoding
  • Maintenance rehearsal

Question 11

Question
There are individual differences which can affect MSM.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 12

Question
Capacity is a meaure of how much can be held in memory
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 13

Question
What part on the brain did HM have removed?
Answer
  • prefrontal lobe
  • hippocampus
  • temporal lobe

Question 14

Question
Who carried out an experiment on the duration of LTM?
Answer
  • Fred and Bart
  • Logie
  • Baddeley
  • Shepard

Question 15

Question
Semantic encoding is when you rehearse a piece of information many times.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 16

Question
Duration is the time it takes for a memory to move from SM to STM
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 17

Question
What is the capacity, duration and encoding method for LTM?
Answer
  • Unlimited capacity, 100 year duration, mainly semantic
  • Unlimited capacity and duration, mainly semantic
  • Unlimited capacity and duration, mainly acoustic

Question 18

Question
Define encoding
Answer
  • The way information is changed so it can be stored in memory.
  • The input method for information
  • Transferring information between memory stores.

Question 19

Question
Who propsed the theory of 'chunking'?
Answer
  • George Miller
  • Peterson et al
  • Bowlby et al

Question 20

Question
Glanzer and Cuntiz propsed the serial position effect.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 21

Question
How many words were participants asked to recall in Glanzer and Cunitz serial position effect experiment?
Answer
  • 15
  • 30
  • 10
  • 20

Question 22

Question
Primacy effect is the primary figure of attachment.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 23

Question
Describe a strength of MSM.
Answer
  • Strong evidence in experiments and case studies to supports 3 qualitative stores.
  • There was no experiements that opposed MSM.

Question 24

Question
The case study of HM suggests memories must pass through the hippocampus before entering LTM.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 25

Question
MSM is completely valid.
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 26

Question
The recency effect is when words at the end of a list are still in STM when participants are asked to recall them.
Answer
  • True
  • False
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