Molecular Chaperones in Bacteria, Yeast & Mammals

Description

Structural Basis for Biological Function (Protein Folding) Quiz on Molecular Chaperones in Bacteria, Yeast & Mammals, created by gina_evans0312 on 20/12/2013.
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Quiz by gina_evans0312, updated more than 1 year ago
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Created by gina_evans0312 over 10 years ago
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Resource summary

Question 1

Question
What is the main role of a molecular chaperone?
Answer
  • Assist in the folding of other proteins
  • Assist in the unfolding of other proteins
  • Assist in the assembly of other proteins
  • Assist in the disassembly of other proteins

Question 2

Question
Chaperone proteins are permanent parts of the proteins they fold
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 3

Question
Why are chaperone proteins necessary?
Answer
  • Some proteins have complex folding pathways,
  • Some proteins are inherently soluble
  • Useful for multimeric assembly
  • So many proteins folding and interacting mean some need help

Question 4

Question
Name the role of the domain highlighted in bacterial trigger factor
Answer
  • PPIase domain
  • Interacts with polypeptide as it comes off the ribosome
  • Binds to L23 of the ribosome

Question 5

Question
The highlighted domain of Bacterial trigger factor binds to L23 of the ribosome
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 6

Question
The bacterial ribosome and bacterial trigger factor form a complex, so the protein is folded as it comes off the ribosome
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 7

Question
The N-domain of the bacterial trigger factor bind to what subunit of what size ribosome?
Answer
  • L23
  • L24
  • L25
  • 50s
  • 40s
  • 30s

Question 8

Question
After the protein interacts with the T.F, it may interact with what proteins?
Answer
  • DNAK
  • DNAJ
  • DNAL
  • Gro-EL
  • Gro-ER

Question 9

Question
What percent of proteins can fold unaided after interacting with DNAK/J?
Answer
  • 70%
  • 65%
  • 75%

Question 10

Question
10-15% of proteins need to use the lidded protein chaperone syastem
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 11

Question
15-18% of proteins need further _ interactions?
Answer
  • DNAK
  • DNAJ
  • Gro-El

Question 12

Question
Yeast has no trigger factor
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 13

Question
In yeast, what protein folding complex interacts with the proteins first?
Answer
  • Nascent Polypeptide Associated Complex (NAC)
  • The Ribosome Associated Complex (RAC)
  • CCT

Question 14

Question
The RAC complex is made of which proteins?
Answer
  • Zuptin
  • Hsp40
  • SSZ
  • Hsp70

Question 15

Question
SSB is separated from the RAC but also chaperones protein folding
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 16

Question
The NAC is made of A and B homologues
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 17

Question
What is the role of the NAC?
Answer
  • Bind to nascent proteins and prevent aggregation
  • Binds to nascent proteins and degrades them based on protein concentrations in the cell
  • Binds to nascent proteins and folds them

Question 18

Question
Human cellss don't possess an NAC
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 19

Question
Humans have an hRAC rather than an RAC
Answer
  • True
  • False

Question 20

Question
The human version of the RAC contains which two proteins?
Answer
  • MPP11
  • SSz
  • Hsp70L1
  • SSb

Question 21

Question
Name the lidded protein chaperone found in yeast and humans
Answer
  • Gro-El
  • CCT
  • SSb
  • Hsp70L1

Question 22

Question
Name the circled sets of cytoplasmic folding proteins
Answer
  • Hsp40/70- humans
  • Hsp40/70- yeast
  • SSa/YDJ1- yeast
  • Ssa/Ydj1- humans
  • Prefoldin
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