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Psychology- Attachment

Thalia HUNTER Psychology A level Englisch 8 Karten

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  1. 1What is reciprocity?Interactions between carergiver and infant involving mutual responsiveness. Individuals communicate signals which elicit responses in the other eg. baby cries, parent soothes.
  2. 2What is interactional synchrony?interactions between caregiver and infant reflect eachother. They respond in time to sustain communication. This can mean mirroring the actions.
  3. 3What are the 4 stages of attachment?1. Pre- attachment (A social): 0-3 months
    2. Indiscriminate stage: 3-7/8 months
    3. Discriminate. specific attachment stage: 7/8 months
    4. Multiple attachment stage: 9+months
  4. 4Describe the pre- attachment/ Asocial stage- similar behaviour towards non-human objects and humans.
    -show some preference towards familiar adults easier to calm them.
    -happier when in presence of other humans.
    -show a preference for social stimuli eg. smiling
  5. 5Describe the indiscriminate stage- Display more observable social behaviour
    -preference for people rather than objects
    -recognise and prefer familiar adults
    -accept comfort from any adult
    -don't usually show separation anxiety/stranger anxiety
  6. 6Describe the discriminate/ specific attachment stage-anxiety towards strangers and separation anxiety
    -primary attachment figure with mother 65% of cases
    -one who offers the most interaction and responds with skill
    -strong attachment to one individuals
  7. 7Describe the multiple attachment stage-extend attachment behaviour to multiple- other adults who they spend time with (secondary attachments)
    -Schafer and Emerson- 29% of children had secondary attachment within 2 months of forming primary attachment
    -display separation anxiety to secondary attachments.
  8. 8—

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Beschreibung
Flashcards on Psychology- Attachment, created by Thalia HUNTER on 14/03/2018.
Erstellt von
Thalia HUNTER · Mär 2018
Aktualisiert
15 Mär 2018
Aufrufe
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