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memory

Samantha Herrera Psychology 11th grade Englisch 27 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (27)

  1. 1Flashbulb MemoryRemembering a unique and highly emotional event
  2. 2Information processingThe three stages of processing information
  3. 3The first stage of Information processing; encoding:Processing information into the memory system
  4. 4The second stage of information processing: Storage:The process of retaining encoded information over time
  5. 5The third and final stage of information processing: RetrievalGetting information out of the memory system
  6. 6Atikons and Shiffrins 3 stage processing model:SENSORY MEMORY--> WORKING (SHORT-TERM) MEMORY-->LONG TERM MEMORY
  7. 7Sensory MemoryThe momentary storage of information that only last an instant; we decided if this info is important enough to take in; if not then it is lost
  8. 8short term memoryMemory storage that holds meaningful information for a short time; has limited capacity; can store more if the information is chunked; has to be transferred to long term
  9. 9long term memoryMemory that stores information permanently
  10. 10working memoryActs as an active workspace for information to be retrieved , manipulated, and maintained through rehearsal.
  11. 11automatic processingEnormous amounts of information is processed effortlessly through: space, time, and frequency.
  12. 12Effortful processingInformation committed to memory requiring effort
  13. 13RehearsalRelearning a concept
  14. 14Spacing effectRetaining information is BETTER when we relearn it over time
  15. 15Serial position effectwhen your recall is better for first and last items but bad for the middle items
  16. 16Mnemonic devicesThe technique that uses vivid imagery to aid memory
  17. 17method of lociInvolves imagining moving through a familiar series of locations
  18. 18peg word systemRemembering a jingle and then associating the jingle with something you're trying to remember
  19. 19chunkingorganizing items into familiar units
  20. 20memory processingThe process of acquiring, storing, retaining, and later retrieving information
  21. 21long term potentiationA persistent strengthening of synapses based on recent patterns of activity. These patterns produce long lasting increase in signal transition.
  22. 22AmnesiaThe inability to remember events for a period of time often due to brain injury
  23. 23stress hormones and memoriesStronger emotions make stronger memories ; stress boost activity in the brain's memory forming area
  24. 24explicit memoriesconscious recollection of info... you are trying to do something on purpose
  25. 25implicit memoriesmemories you are not consciously aware of yet these memories can affect your behavior
  26. 26prefrontal cortexMemory involving the sequence of events BUT NOT THE EVENTS THEMSELVES
  27. 27Hippocampusencodes and transfers new explicit memories to long-term memory

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11th grade Psychology Karteikarten am memory , erstellt von Samantha Herrera am 11/12/2023.
Erstellt von
Samantha Herrera
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