Cytology

Beschreibung

Doctorate Pathology Mindmap am Cytology, erstellt von melian.yates am 26/10/2013.
melian.yates
Mindmap von melian.yates, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
melian.yates
Erstellt von melian.yates vor mehr als 10 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Cytology
  1. Touch Imprints ("Impression Smears")
    1. Rapid Dx of some external lesions & excised tissues (may be subsequently examined by histopath)
      1. Yield fewer cells than scrapings
        1. Risk of only detecting surface inflammation/blood or contaminants
        2. Scrapings
          1. Dx of some external lesion & excised tissue
            1. Collects more cells than impression smears
            2. Parasitology on skin
              1. Scapel perpendicylar to surface being scraped
                1. Blunt spatula for delicate tissues (Ex. Conjunctiva)
              2. Fine Needle Aspirates (FNA)
                1. Cutaneous masses, Internal masses & organs, lymph nodes, etc.
                  1. Avoids superficial contamination
                    1. Collects samples from deep within the lesion/tissue
                      1. Risk of coming out of small lesions, or missing them altogether
                      2. Swabs
                        1. Tissues which are not readily reached
                          1. Vagina, fistulous tracts
                          2. Cotton swabs moistened w/ 0.9% NaCl (Saline)
                          3. Squash Preparation
                            1. FNAs, viscous fluid samples, samples concentrated by centrifugation, samples w/ flecks of cellular material & Bone marrow aspirates
                              1. Spreader (top) slide can be at right angles or parallel to the sample slide
                              2. Blood/Fluid smear technique
                                1. Blood smears, fluids of medium to high cellularity, samples concentrated by centrifugation
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