Zusammenfassung der Ressource
Institutional Aggression: Genocide
- Staub
Anmerkungen:
- 5 stages of genocide: difficult social conditions/scapegoating of less powerful group/ dehumanisation of target group/moral values inapplicable, killing starts/passivity of bystanders enhances process.
- Milgram
Anmerkungen:
- Claims obedience to authority is the result of situational pressures
- Mandel
Anmerkungen:
- Argues Milgram’s account is monocausal-ignoring other possible causes-and does not match historical record.
- IDA-RWA
Anmerkungen:
- Esses et al=people high in social dominance orientation personality factor are more likely to dehumanise outgroup member, such as an asylum seeker.
- Media depictions of refugees cheating the system cause greater contempt i high SDO than low SDO. Thes negative attitudes are rationalised through ‘legitimising myth’ indicating to high SDO individuals that these groups deserve hostility because they’re less human.