Metabolism

Beschreibung

AP AP Biology Mindmap am Metabolism, erstellt von 2018oneil.em am 16/05/2016.
2018oneil.em
Mindmap von 2018oneil.em, aktualisiert more than 1 year ago
2018oneil.em
Erstellt von 2018oneil.em vor fast 8 Jahre
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Metabolism
  1. Feedback mechanisms
    1. negative feedback
      1. Feedback inhibition
        1. enzyme product
        2. blood glucose levels
        3. positive feedback
          1. oxytocin
        4. Metabolic pathway
          1. Anabolism
              1. Endergonic reactions
                1. less entropy
                  1. Photosynthesis
                    1. ATP
                      1. Light dependent reactions
                        1. photolysis
                          1. chemiosmosis
                            1. proton pump
                              1. thylakoid membrane
                            2. electron flow
                              1. cyclic
                                1. non-cyclic
                                2. NADP+ to NADPH
                                  1. chloroplast
                                    1. chlorophyll
                                      1. action spectrum
                                        1. absorption spectrum
                                          1. chlorophyll a
                                            1. chlorophyll b
                                              1. accessory pigments
                                              2. compartmentalization
                                            2. Light independent reactions/Calvin cycle
                                              1. Carbon fixation
                                                1. Ribulose biphosphate
                                              2. products
                                                1. glucose
                                                  1. oxygen
                                                2. + deltaG
                                              3. Catabolism
                                                1. Energy coupling
                                                  1. Exergonic reactions
                                                    1. greater entropy
                                                      1. Fermentation
                                                        1. anaerobic metabolism
                                                          1. lactic acid
                                                            1. alcohol
                                                            2. Cellular respiration
                                                              1. mitochondrion
                                                                1. ATP
                                                                  1. citric acid cycle
                                                                    1. acetyl coA
                                                                      1. substrate-level phosphorylation
                                                                        1. NAD+ to NADH
                                                                          1. FAD to FADH2
                                                                          2. glycolysis
                                                                                1. 2 pyruvate per glucose molecule
                                                                                2. electron transport chain/oxidation phosphorylation
                                                                                  1. chemiosmosis
                                                                                    1. powers ATP synthase
                                                                                  2. products
                                                                                    1. water
                                                                                      1. carbon dioxde
                                                                                    2. - deltaG
                                                                                      1. Photorespiration
                                                                                    3. Thermodynamics
                                                                                      1. first law
                                                                                        1. energy is neither created nor destroyed
                                                                                        2. second law
                                                                                          1. every transformation increases entropy
                                                                                      2. Autotroph
                                                                                        1. Chemoautotroph
                                                                                            1. Photoautotroph
                                                                                              1. Consumer
                                                                                                1. Heterotroph
                                                                                              2. catalyst
                                                                                                1. Enzymes
                                                                                                  1. substrate
                                                                                                    1. induced fit model
                                                                                                      1. enzyme-substrate complex
                                                                                                      2. active site
                                                                                                      3. denaturation
                                                                                                        1. lower activation energy
                                                                                                          1. cofactors
                                                                                                            1. coenzymes
                                                                                                              1. regulation
                                                                                                                1. allosteric regulation
                                                                                                                  1. competitive inhibition
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