E.Coli Secretion

Beschreibung

Structural Basis for Biological Function (Protein Translocation) Quiz am E.Coli Secretion, erstellt von gina_evans0312 am 21/12/2013.
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Zusammenfassung der Ressource

Frage 1

Frage
What is the main problem of protein translocation?
Antworten
  • Hydrophillic proteins must transverse two hydrophobic membranes and a hydrophillic space
  • Proteins must be unfolded and refolded again
  • Proteins must pass through an extremely crowded cytoplasm

Frage 2

Frage
Proteins to be secreted directly after translation have a peptidase sequence at the C-terminus
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 3

Frage
Which of the following parts of the peptidase sequence are closest to the N-terminus?
Antworten
  • The basic residues
  • The hydrophobic region
  • Peptidase cleavage recognition site

Frage 4

Frage
There are 1-2 basic residues in the signal sequence, but the hydrophobic sequence is variable in length
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 5

Frage
When a protein is transcribed with the Peptidase signal site, what protein binds to its hydrophobic region?
Antworten
  • Signal Recognition Protein
  • Ftsy- a GTPase
  • SecYEG- a bacterial pore

Frage 6

Frage
Ftsy transfers the protein into the pore
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 7

Frage
Which of the following provide the driving force for protein translocation across the membrane
Antworten
  • Protonmotive force
  • FtsY's GTPase
  • Protein translation

Frage 8

Frage
What binds to the nascent polypeptide if Post-Translational Translocation takes place?
Antworten
  • SecB
  • SecA
  • SecC

Frage 9

Frage
Post-Translational Translocation sequences have a string of hydrophobic amino acids, same as in Translational Translocation
Antworten
  • True
  • False

Frage 10

Frage
What is the role of Sec_ ?
Antworten
  • To keep the protein in solution till it binds to SecA at the pore
  • To fold the protein on its way to the periplasmic more
  • To stop the protein folding on its way to SecC

Frage 11

Frage
What forces are required to get a Post-Translational Translocation through the pore?
Antworten
  • GTPase of FtsY
  • ATP hydrolysis by SecB
  • Protonmotive Force

Frage 12

Frage
Once inside the required membrane, what protein removes the peptide sequence?
Antworten
  • Signal peptidase
  • Signal lyase
  • Signal Isomerase

Frage 13

Frage
The protein only folds after the signal sequence is cleaved
Antworten
  • True
  • False
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