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Flashcards

A - LAN WAN & VN

ayoub_sebtane ICT A Levels English 6 cards

Cards in this deck (6)

  1. 1LANLocal Area Network is a network which connects two or more computers/machines within a fairly close geographical area, e.g. a single building or nearby buildings.
  2. 2Characteristics of a LAN> Computers are within a small geographical area
    > Each device is connected via a network card or a wireless card
    > Connected via its own dedicated cables (or wireless device) - owned by the organisation
    > Often has shared peripherals, e.g. printers
  3. 3WANA Wide Area Network allows computers to be connected over a large scale.
  4. 4Characteristics of a WAN> Computers are not close together
    > External communications equipment are used to connect computers, e.g. telephone line, leased line, mobile phone
    > A modem, router or other device is needed to connect to the WAN
  5. 5Virtual NetworkA VN allows computers to communicate with each other as if they were an individual LAN, but without knowing that they may be part of a bigger network. A VN could exist within a single LAN so that a set of computers could only communicate with each other, despite there being other physical connections
  6. 6Characteristics of a Virtual Network> Shares the network hardware & cabling with the LAN
    > Computers of the VN cannot access anything of the users that are not on the VN, and vice versa
    > Easy to maintain the network
    > Very flexible - devices can be removed or added to the VN without having to re-write them

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A Levels ICT (3 - Networks & Communications) Flashcards on A - LAN WAN & VN, created by ayoub_sebtane on 26/11/2014.
Created by
ayoub_sebtane · Nov 2014
Updated
Feb 19, 2016
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