GoConqr has a new look! Let us know what you think.

Mind map

Changing Urban Environments

Brutal Butt Slaps English

Mind map on changing urban environments: MEDCs, LEDCs and the Burgess Model urban zones

Mind map: Changing urban environments

Map content

Changing Urban Environments

  1. MEDC's

    • mainly located north of Iquater
      • gradual growth
        • more developed
          • more orginised
          • much more money
        • larger cities
          • higher population
            • migrants get can get jobs in factories to pay for homes
            • better quality of life
          • Factories
            • more jobs
    • issues
      • high parking charges
      • Strict building planning
      • every 1/4 shops closed due to the take over of shopping malls
      • No finasial help
      • high amounts of clothes shops
      • Online shopping
  2. LEDC's

    • mainly located south or bellow the Iquater
      • Rapid Growth
        • Rapid rural to urban growth
          • nowhere to live or build
            • favelas
            • shanties
              • built on sides of hills, grave yards or outside of the city
                • conditions in a shanty town
                  • steep and flooded land
                  • contaminated water
                  • build from rubbish and things just lying around
                  • open sewers
                  • people sell thing from the litter on the streets to get money for food
                  • living on pavments
                    • cramped
                    • densly built
                  • result of rapid migration from rural to city life
                  • no infrastructure
                    • crime
                      • murder
                      • theft
                  • life in a squatter settlement
                    • Dharavi
                      • rents as low as 185 rupees
                      • located between two of mumbais two main rail lines
                      • tiny manufacturing
                      • the government has plans to redevelop dharavi
                      • densely built
                      • over crowded
                      • narrow open sewer path ways
                    • rocinha
                      • over crowded
                      • densely built
                      • small houses
                      • open sewers
                      • litter everywere
                      • built on a steep hill where no one else would build
                  • Redeveloping squatter settlments
                  • Redeveloping squatter settlements
                    • self help services
                      • develop the towns on there own with no help from the government
                      • DIY
                        • slow
                      • legal ownership of land
                      • recycaling
                    • affordable electricity provided
                    • cheap water costs and fitting water piping
                    • medical facilities built and provided for by charities
                    • Site and service
                      • houses built of plot of land
                        • basic infurstructure provided
                      • small and large scale
                      • whole new towns created
                      • local people not given money to build thier own house
                        • poorly built houses
            • Squatter settlments
            • Poor facilities
        • Rapid increase in population
          • no organisation
            • anyone could enter or leave the city no matter how little money they had
            • no planning
  3. The Burgess Model - Urban Zones

    • CBD/central business district
      • first to be built
      • shops, offices etc.
      • Lots of people coming and going
      • central transport stations
      • very expensive land, no houses
      • Revitalising the CBD
        • Swindon
          • Regent place
            • a 100,000 sqft department store of debinhams
            • a 25,000 sqft resturant
            • 2,000 ft food hall
            • 800 parking spaces
            • 100 bed hotel
          • wharf green
            • A giant LED screen located within the towns main shopping centre
              • latest news
              • Arena around the screen can hold 2,000 people
              • First in southern england
        • london docklands
          • Improved links
            • better roads
          • New city airport
          • 85,000 jobs
            • mainly for higher educated people
          • high density housing
          • 20,000 new homes and flats
            • converted warehouses into luxury homes
              • mainly for higher educated more rich people
          • TREE'S!!
            • 17 conservation areas
          • sports centre
            • water sports
          • no community input
        • Hulme city challenge initiative
          • homes for change
            • replaced the crescents
            • local people took part in the development
            • building materials requier minimal maintenance, long lasting and eco friendly
          • zion arts centre
            • occupies former church
            • dance and music facilities with rehearsal rooms
          • Hulme park
            • first large scale park in manchester
            • £3 million
            • play areas, sports area, public square
          • Hulme arch bridge
            • symbol of Hulmes redevelopment
            • all traffic going in and out of hulme will see the bridge
          • New Mancunian Way Footbridge
            • links hulme to manchester
            • A competition held to design the bridge by the public
            • goes from hulme park to city centre
    • Inner City
      • lots of factories and industry
      • lots of terrace housing, small buildings
      • narrow streets
      • Problems of housing in the inner city
        • number of houses in england is expected to increase by 4 million by 2026
        • High amounts of crime
        • small roads can cope with increase in cars
        • Poor people- cheaper housing
        • poor facilities
        • single adult housing/ one person in a house
        • increase in population cant keep up with demmand for housing
        • un employment
        • derelict houses/ abandoned
        • large amount of migrants
        • Green field sites
          • country side area that has not yet been built on and includes the green belt land around cities
          • cheaper to build on
          • not agreed with by allot of environmentalists as it would encourage urban sprawl
          • country side ruined
          • traffic congestion as people travel from urban areas to the countryside
        • Brown field sites
          • Derelict run down industrial sites
            • over time the area becomes covered in plant life and becomes home to lots of different species of plants and animals
          • can convert existing buildings into multiple small houses saving time, money and space
          • already developed area meaning no need to build roads shops ect.
          • can cost allot to remove the over growth and decontaminate the area
        • Traffic problems in the inner city
          • pollution
            • alternative fules
            • solar power
            • chip fat
          • More people, more cars
          • emergency services strugel to get to there destinations
          • crashes
          • conjestion
          • City of Bath park and ride
            • 4 park and ride sites
            • cheap
              • £3 on week days
              • £2.50 on saturdays
            • run every 15 minutes
            • low floors for weelchair access
            • quick and modern
            • low emition busses
            • reduces cars on the road
            • protects uniqe heritage
          • City of london sustainablility in practice
            • congestion charges in place by 2003
              • £8 a day from monday to friday
              • traffic levels drop by 21%
              • 65,000 less car journys
              • 29,000 more bus riders
            • underground development
            • trains will do a complete loop of london
            • no bendy buses
            • extended bus lanes
            • No more oister cards
        • Recial segregation
          • people with same cultures and beliefs but in different ethnic groups
            • Reasons
              • Employment factors
                • low paid jobs
                  • cheaper houses in the inner city
              • Specialist facilities
                • places of worship located in inner city
                • cultural food in local shops
              • schooling
                • faith schools cater solely for the immigrants
              • support from others
                • they feel safer when associated with people from same background
                  • protected from racial abuse
              • familiar cultures
                • feel more comfortable with people with same ideas and beliefs
                  • same language/ no difficulties
              • safety in numbers
                • more of a say when they speak as a group
              • Transport
                • in the inner city there are good transport links meaning cheap transport in and out of town
          • Racial Intergration
            • Mixed race schools
            • mixed ethnic groups
            • more community focused police
            • Mixed race work force
    • Inner suburbs
      • semi detached housing
      • larger houses
      • small busnissess
      • wider streets for cars
    • Outer Suberbs
      • larger more expensive houses
      • parks and open space
      • Bigger busnissess because of cheaper land
      • People who live here often have to travel to work

Information

Description
Mind Map on Changing Urban Environments, created by Brutal Butt Slaps on 08/04/2014.
Views
126
Rating

Feedback

What is it about?

What do you think of the new look?

How do you like it?