Crediting sources

Crediting sources

1. Quoting and Paraphrasing 170

   • Direct Quotation of Sources
     • <40 words
       • Appear mid-sentence
       • Appear at the end of sentence
     • >= 40 words
   • Paraphrasing Material
     • Must: Author + Year (Optional: Page or para. no.)
   • Direct Quotations of Online Material Without Pagination
   • Accuracy of Quotations
   • Changes From the Source Requiring No Explanation
   • Changes From the Source Requiring Explanation
   • Citations Within Quotations
   • Permission to Quote, Reprint, or Adapt

2. When you use something that is not yours

   • Not?
     • Plagiarism
     • Self-plagiarism

3. Citing References in Text

   • One Work by One Author
   • Works With No Identified Author or With an Anonymous Author
   • Authors With the Same Surname
   • Two or More Works Within the Same Parentheses
   • Groups as Authors
   • One Work by Multiple Authors
   • Secondary Sources
   • Classical Works
   • Citing Specific Parts of a Source
   • Personal Communications
   • Citations in Parenthetical Material

4. Reference

   • Reference List
     • Construction of an Accurate and Complete Reference List
     • Consistency
     • Using the Archival Copy or Version of Record
     • Order of References in the Reference List
     • References Included in a Meta-Analysis
   • Reference Components
     • Author and Editor Information
     • Publication Date
     • Title
     • Publication Information
     • Electronic Sources and Locator Information
     • Providing Publication Data for Electronic Sources