Anatomy practical TKL (by organism)

Page 1

DOGFISH

EXTERNAL ANATOMY

Fins

Dorsal

Pectoral

Pelvic

Caudal

Keel

Spiracles

Nares

Incurrent aperture

Excurrent aperture

Ampullae of Lorenzini

Gill slits

MUSCULATURE

Axial (trunk)

Epaxial

Hypaxial

Branchiomeric

Adductor mandibulae

Intermandibularis

Coracomandibularis

Coracoarcuals

Coracohyoideus

Interhyoideus

Cucullaris

Superficial contrictors

Abdomenal and pelvic

Fin flexors

Fin extensors

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

Liver

Right lobe

Medial lobe

Left lobe

Falciform ligament

Esophagus

Stomach

Rugae

Pyloric sphincter

Spiral intestine

Spleen

Gallbladder

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

Heart

Conus arteriosus

Atrium

Ventricle

Sinus arteriosus

Arteries

Carotid

Hyoidean

Aorta

Branchial

Coeliac

Subclavian

Veins

Cardinal

Subclavian

UROGENITAL SYSTEM

Reproductive - female

Ovary

Shell gland

Ostium

Oviduct

Uteri

Reproductive - male

Testis

Vas deferens

Seminal vesicle

Sperm sac

Claspers

Ureter

Urinary papilla

Kidney

Rectal gland

Opisthonephric duct

Archinephric duct

Page 2

SALAMANDER

EXTERNAL

Gular Fold

Mouth

Cloaca

Nares

Gills

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

Heart

Left atrium

Right atrium

Ventricle

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

Liver

Esophagus

Stomach

Pyloric sphincter

Duodenum

Small intestine

Colon

Spleen

Gallbladder

Cloaca

UROGENITAL SYSTEM

Reproductive - female

Ovary

Ostium

Oviduct

Reproductive - male

Testis

Epididymis

Kidney

Mesonephric duct

Bladder

MUSCULATURE

Branchiomeric/pectoral

Anterior adductor mandibulae

Adductor mandibulae externus

Intermandibularis

Geniohyoidus

Rectus cervicus

Interhyoideus

Cucullaris

Pectoralis

Doralis scapulae

Supracoracoideus

Pectaroscapularis

Lattissimus dorsi

Branchiohyoideus

Sphincter colli

Epaxial

Dorsalis trunci

Subvertebral

Hypaxial

Rectus abdominus

External obliques

Internal obliques

Transverse abdominus

Appendicular - pectoral

Triceps brachii

Humeroantebrachialis

Forelimb extensors

Coracobrachialis

Forelimb flexors

Appendicular - pelvic

Puboishiotibialis

Puboischiofemoralis

Caudofemoralis

Hindlimb extensors

Hindlimb flexors

Page 3

Rabbit

EXTERNAL ANATOMY

Pinnae

Superior palpebra

Inferior palpebra

Nictitating membrane

Nares

Vibrissae

MUSCULATURE

Branchimeric/pectoral

Masseter

Temporalis

Anterior digastric

Posterior digastric

Geniohyoid

Sternohyoid

Omohyoid

Thyohyoid

Acromiotrapezius

Clavotrapezius

Spinotrapezius

Sternomastoid

Cleidomastoid

Pectoralis major

Pectoralis minor

Xiphihumeralis

Acromiodeltoid

Spinodeltoid

Pectoantebrachialis

Clavodeltoid (clavobrachialis)

Levator scapulus

Latissmus dorsi

Splenius

Rhomboids

Serratus dorsalis

Serratus ventralis

Epaxial

Longissimus

Spinalis

Iliocostalis

Hypaxial

External costals

Internal costals

Rectus abdominus

External obliques

Internal obliques

Transverse abdominus

Longus coli

Iliacus

Psoas major

Psoas minor

Abdominal (pelvic)

Iliopsoas

Adductor longus

Adductor brevis

Adductor magnus

Appendicular - pectoral

Epitrochlearis

Triceps brachii

Brachioradialis

Biceps brachi

Clavobrachialis (deltoid)

Digitorum communis

Digitorum lateralis

Carpi ulnarus

Carpi radialis longus

Teres major

Teres minor

Appendicular - pelvic

Gracilus

Sartorius

Tensor fascia lata

Iliotibial tract (fascia lata)

Semitendinosus

Semimembranosus

Adductor femorus

Biceps femoris

Gluteus maximus

Gluteus medius

Quadriceps femoris

Gastrocnemius

Soleus

Tibialis anterior

Extensor digitorium longus

Flexor digitorium longus

Peroneus longus

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

Liver

Right lobe

Left lateral lobe

Left medial lobe

Caudate lobe

Quadrate lobe

Common duct

Esophagus

Stomach

Cardiac sphincter

Rugae

Pyloric sphincter

Small intestine

Duodenum

Ampulla of Vader

Jejunum

Ileum

Ileocecal valve

Cecum

Colon

Spleen

Gallbladder

Cystic duct

Greater omentum

Lesser omentum

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

Heart

Aortic valve

Mitral (bicuspid) valve

Pulmonary valve

Tricuspid valve

Chordae tendinae

Arteries

Aorta

Brachiocephalic

Subclavian

Precava

Carotid

Iliac

Femoral

Veins

Subclavian

Iliac

Femoral

Transverse jugular

External jugular

UROGENITAL SYSTEM

Kidney

Ureter

Bladder

Urethra

Reproductive - female

Ovary

Ostium

Oviduct

Uterus

Mesovarium

Mesotubarium

Reproductive - male

Testis

Vas deferens

Spermatic artery

Spermatic vein

Lymphatic vessels

Nerves

Gubernaculum

Bulbourethral gland

Cremasteric pouch

Cremasteric fascia

Prostate gland