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Sociology GCSE - Education quiz
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Questions in this quiz (18)
1What are the 5 education roles that schools need to fulfill in order for students to get the best education?
- AMoney role, Job role, Social role, Political role, Society control
- BEconomic role, selective role, socialisation role, political role, social control
- CNone of the above
2Tick any of these boxes as to what the economic role in education fulfills.
- ATo meet with the needs of the economy
- BTo make students become the most successful for the best possible jobs
- CTo make the school earn more money
- DTo teach students the skills needed by industry and business
- ETo teach students the skills and knowledge needed by the economy
- FTo make students be able to afford the schools' possible financial needs
- GTo become effective citizens
3What does the selective role in education fulfill?
- AMatching students to the best jobs they are suited to.
- BTo select the best students that they believe would be able to achieve the most success in their school
- CTo recommend subjects etc. to students
4[blank_start]Social control, formal, or informal,[blank_end] is the way a school encourages and discourages behaviour. For example, the [blank_start]formal usage[blank_end] can involve the [blank_start]usage of sanctions[blank_end] e.g. detentions and [blank_start]rewards[blank_end] e.g. certificates. This role can also be fulfilled [blank_start]informally,[blank_end] for example, peers make fun of you when you do something embarrasing.
- ASociety control
- BPolitical control
- CSocial control
- Dformal usage
- Einformal usage
- Fproper usage
- Grewarding students
- Husage of sanctions
- Irewards
- Jpunishment
- Kformally
- Linformally
5People are taught how to become effective citizens and creating a sense of social cohesion (togetherness.) What educational role is this?
- ACitizenship role
- BPolitical role
- CSocialisation role
6Fill in the blanks on the history of education in chronological order. One has been done for you.
1870 Education Act, 1944 [blank_start]Butler Education Act[blank_end], 1965 [blank_start]Comprehensive Education Labour[blank_end], Introduction of [blank_start]vocational education and coursework[blank_end], 1988 [blank_start]Education Reform Act[blank_end], 1997 [blank_start]New Labour[blank_end], 2010 [blank_start]Present Conservative government[blank_end]- AComprehensive Education Labour
- BGCSEs and A levels 1980
- CIntroduction of Applied A levels 1980
- Dvocational education and coursework 1980
- EEducation Reform Act
- FNew Labour
- GPresent Conservative government
- HButler Education Act
7Gender plays a major role in education in our society.
Girls outperform boys in almost all GCSE and A level subjects, except Maths.
Boys however, get slightly more A* than girls in A level.
Why do girls and boys achieve differently?- AGirls are self-critical; they are able to improve upon their work, and that they think they aren't perfect.
- BBoys are self-confident; they are able to take tasks with confidence with little to no hesitation.
- CGirls prefer to be methodical, whereas boys prefer to be competitive and perform hands-on tasks.
- DIn gender roles, boys tend to have toys that encourage them to thrill-seek and seek to get instant gratification, whereas girls have toys e.g. dolls that encourage girls to communicate as if they were real human beings, linking to the world of work.
8The national curriculum in state-funded schools has discouraged girls from taking science subjects. True or false?
- ATrue
- BFalse
9Which case study revolved around the ideas of self-fulfilling prophecy and labelling?
- ARosenthal and Jacobsen
- BAlbert Bandura
- CAristotle
10Select answers from the box under this line of text.
Upwards/downwards [blank_start]social mobility[blank_end] is moving up or down the class structure. People can achieve upwards [blank_start]social mobility[blank_end] if they [blank_start]defer gratification[blank_end], which is to make sacrifices for their own achievement and benefit. People can show instant gratification, meaning that they want fun instantly, which can deteriorate the attention span of students.
Working class students are more likely to favour [blank_start]collectivism[blank_end], meaning that they prefer to form with groups of students, in which they are either more disruptive and want more fun (this is called an [blank_start]anti-school[blank_end] subculture.) However, some groups want to achieve well together and create study groups to do the best in exams. (this is called a [blank_start]pro-school[blank_end] subculture.) This form of subculture is more common in middle class students than working class students.
These factors are one of the many that affect students from moving up or down the social class structure.- Asocial mobility
- Bsocial promotion/demotion
- Cacademic achievement
- Dsocial mobility
- Esocial promotion
- Fdefer gratification
- Gfavour gratification
- Hcollectivism
- Ibeing supportive
- Janti-school
- Kdisruptive school
- Lnegative school
- Mgood school
- Nadvantage-school
- Opro-school
11Negative labelling from teachers can lead to becoming fatalistic. True or false?
- ATrue
- BFalse
12What is the dependent variable?
- AThe value you measure
- BThe value you manipulate
- CThe value you control and observe
13What is the independent variable?
- AThe value you manipulate
- BThe value you measure
- CThe value you control and observe
14What is validity?
- AHow many times an experiment can be repeated and getting the same result
- BHow well a study measures what it's supposed to measure.
15Read this article about Rosenthal and Jacobsen and tick the answers that are mentioned in the article.
"Rosenthal and Jacobsen studied a school, where teachers label some students in the school as 'geniuses'. This resulted the 'geniuses' to have better exam results than those who haven't been labelled as geniuses. This created the concept of a 'self-fulfilling prophecy', where people live up to their label from a positive (e.g. being called a genius) or negative (e.g. being called a moron) label, which positively or negatively affects their exam results, even though the 'geniuses' aren't actually smarter than the people who haven't been labelled."- AThe article mentions the idea of living up to your label, also known as a self fulfilling prophecy.
- BPeople who have been positively labelled have better exam results than those who haven't.
- CTeachers have labelled or not labelled students.
- DThere has been no difference in exam results between people who have or haven't been labelled.
16Select the policies that New Labour have made to help working class people in education.
- AEducation Action Zones
- BSure start centres
- CSponsored academies
- DBeacon schools
- ERelabeling of vocational education qualifications e.g. Applied A levels
- FIntroduction of tuition fees in universities with a maximum entrance fee of £3,000
- GValue added league tables
- HAim Higher programme
17What is a problem with faith schools?
- AThey tend to only have people who follow the same norms and values as the school.
- BThey are often private schools that cost a lot of money to enrol.
- CFaith schools aren't funded by the government.
18Home schooling is a popular form of education. True or false?
- ATrue
- BFalse
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- Note: At question 6, put your policy choice answers in numeric order. Answers in (1) indicate first choice whereas (2) indicates second choice.
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- Created on 27 Sep 2016 · updated on 5 Jan 2017
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