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Flashcards

Enzymes in the digestive system

melhillrocks Biology igcse English 17 cards

Cards in this deck (17)

  1. 1What pH is saliva?pH7
    (optimum pH for salivary amylase)
  2. 2Where is bile produced?Liver
  3. 3What's the role of bile?bile neutralises acid from the stomach
  4. 4What does stomach juice contain?Hydrochloric acid
    (producing the optimum pH for pepsin)
  5. 5What 2 enzymes do the pancreas produce?Amylase & Trypsin
  6. 6What enzyme does the stomach produce?Protease (pepsin)
  7. 7What pH does the mouth have?pH7
  8. 8What pH does the stomach have?pH2
  9. 9What pH does the small intestine have?pH9
  10. 10Where are digestive enzymes made?Specialised cells in the gut
  11. 11What does extracellular mean?Situated or taking place outside a cell
  12. 12What are the 3 main food groups?- Carbohydrates
    - Proteins
    - Lipids
  13. 13What do Lipase enzymes break down?Fats
  14. 14What do Carbohydrase enzymes break down?Starch into sugar for energy drinks
  15. 15What do protease enzymes break down?Proteins - so they are easier to digest
  16. 16What do isomerase enzymes break down?Glucose into fructose (which is much sweeter)
  17. 17What enzyme is used: 1) to help get rid of greasy stains 2) in making slimming foods 3) in making baby foods1) Lipase
    2) Isomerase
    3) Protease

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igcse Biology (Enzymes) Flashcards on Enzymes in the digestive system, created by melhillrocks on 12/12/2014.
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melhillrocks
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