Multi-Store Memory Model

Descripción

Test sobre Multi-Store Memory Model, creado por amber2lou el 03/01/2015.
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Test por amber2lou, actualizado hace más de 1 año
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Creado por amber2lou hace más de 9 años
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1

Resumen del Recurso

Pregunta 1

Pregunta
Sensory memory has an unlimited capacity and duration and encoding depends on the sense organ involved
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 2

Pregunta
Who proposed the multi-store memory model?
Respuesta
  • Atkinson and Shiffrin
  • Glanzer and Cunitz
  • Peterson and Peterson
  • Ainsworth et al

Pregunta 3

Pregunta
What are the main stores of Sensory Memory
Respuesta
  • Haptic, Economic, Iconic
  • Visual, Acoustic, Semantic
  • Haptic, Echoic, Iconic
  • Haptic, Visual, Acoustic

Pregunta 4

Pregunta
How is information transferred from Sensory Memory to Short Term Memory
Respuesta
  • Semantic encoding
  • Acoustic Encoding
  • Pay attention to it
  • Rehearsal

Pregunta 5

Pregunta
Give an example of an experiment that supports sensory memory
Respuesta
  • Sperling 1967
  • Logie 1999
  • Sperling 1960

Pregunta 6

Pregunta
The results of the Sperling 1960 Sensory Memory experiment showed reults that when asked to recall one row that corresponded with a tone; their recall was better than when asked to recall the whole grid.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 7

Pregunta
STM has a capacity of 7+/- 2 bits, a duration of 20 seconds and the encoding is mainly acoustic
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 8

Pregunta
Who propsed the magic number theory?
Respuesta
  • George Miller
  • Joseph Jacobs
  • Baddeley
  • Bange et al.

Pregunta 9

Pregunta
Peterson and Peterson carried out a study on the duration of STM
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 10

Pregunta
How is information trasferred from STM to LTM
Respuesta
  • Attention
  • Semantic encoding
  • Maintenance rehearsal

Pregunta 11

Pregunta
There are individual differences which can affect MSM.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 12

Pregunta
Capacity is a meaure of how much can be held in memory
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 13

Pregunta
What part on the brain did HM have removed?
Respuesta
  • prefrontal lobe
  • hippocampus
  • temporal lobe

Pregunta 14

Pregunta
Who carried out an experiment on the duration of LTM?
Respuesta
  • Fred and Bart
  • Logie
  • Baddeley
  • Shepard

Pregunta 15

Pregunta
Semantic encoding is when you rehearse a piece of information many times.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 16

Pregunta
Duration is the time it takes for a memory to move from SM to STM
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 17

Pregunta
What is the capacity, duration and encoding method for LTM?
Respuesta
  • Unlimited capacity, 100 year duration, mainly semantic
  • Unlimited capacity and duration, mainly semantic
  • Unlimited capacity and duration, mainly acoustic

Pregunta 18

Pregunta
Define encoding
Respuesta
  • The way information is changed so it can be stored in memory.
  • The input method for information
  • Transferring information between memory stores.

Pregunta 19

Pregunta
Who propsed the theory of 'chunking'?
Respuesta
  • George Miller
  • Peterson et al
  • Bowlby et al

Pregunta 20

Pregunta
Glanzer and Cuntiz propsed the serial position effect.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 21

Pregunta
How many words were participants asked to recall in Glanzer and Cunitz serial position effect experiment?
Respuesta
  • 15
  • 30
  • 10
  • 20

Pregunta 22

Pregunta
Primacy effect is the primary figure of attachment.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 23

Pregunta
Describe a strength of MSM.
Respuesta
  • Strong evidence in experiments and case studies to supports 3 qualitative stores.
  • There was no experiements that opposed MSM.

Pregunta 24

Pregunta
The case study of HM suggests memories must pass through the hippocampus before entering LTM.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 25

Pregunta
MSM is completely valid.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False

Pregunta 26

Pregunta
The recency effect is when words at the end of a list are still in STM when participants are asked to recall them.
Respuesta
  • True
  • False
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