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Lipids

Mariah Kampman Biology 050 Inglés 15 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (15)

  1. 1Are lipids considered to be hydrophobic or hydrophilic?Majority hydrophobic
  2. 2Why don't lipids dissolve in water?Lipids don't dissolve in water because lipids are non-polar molecules therefore they have no charge. Since lipids have no charge, and water is a solvent that needs the solute to be charged in order for it to dissolve
  3. 3What happens to lipids in water since they don't dissolve?Lipids aggregate meaning they cluster together tightly by themselves
  4. 4What holds together lipids in an aggregate?NO bonds hold lipids together in an aggregate, only a thing called a hydrophobic interaction
  5. 5Why do lipids form an aggregate?Lipids form an aggregate because
    they are hydrophobic and this is a way of "protecting" themselves against the water
  6. 6What are monmers of lipids?Fatty acids
  7. 7What are fatty acids composed of?They are composed of a carboxyl group and a hydrocarbon tail
  8. 8Why are fatty acids amphipathic?Fatty acids are considered to be amphipathic because they are both hydrophobic and hydrophilic
  9. 9What are the 3 different types of fatty acids?1. Saturated
    2. Unsaturated
    3. Trans fat
  10. 10How can a saturated fatty acid be described?1. Linear structure
    2. No kinks in hydrocarbon tail
    3. No double bond
    4. Saturated with hydrogen
  11. 11How can a unsaturated fatty acid be described?1. Kink in hydrocarbon tail
    2. Double bond present
    3. Plant-based fatty acid
  12. 12How can a trans fatty acid be described?1. Mostly man made
    2. Took a unsaturated fat and made it saturated
  13. 13What state would animal fat be in at room temperature?Animal fat at room temperature will be a solid
  14. 14What state would a plant based fat be at room temperature?A plant based fat at room temperature would be a liquid
  15. 15What state would a trans fat be at room temperature?A trans fat at room temperature would be a solid

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Descripción
Biology 050 Fichas sobre Lipids , creado por Mariah Kampman el 26/01/2020.
Creado por
Mariah Kampman · ene 2020
Actualizado
26 ene 2020
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