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Virture Ethics - Aristotle

Tabby Plain Ethics GCE - A Level Inglés 15 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (15)

  1. 1Four Causes1) Material
    2) Efficient
    3) Formal
    4) Final
  2. 2Work containing Virtue EthicsNicomachean Ethics
    (340 BC)
  3. 3Aristotle Founding VE IdealConcerned with the ethical character of a person
  4. 4According to Aristotle what is the final human purposeEudaimonia
    (Human Flourishing)
    -Once achieved will act completeley morrally by choice.
  5. 5When do we know something is 'good'When it has fullfilled its final purpose
  6. 6Two Types Of Virtues1) Intellectual-gained through education
    2) Moral- gained through habit and practice
  7. 7How is Eudaimonia achieved? (Man is a political and social animal)- Practice
    - Education (parents?)
    - Acting Virtuously
    Analogy Of the Archer and Target
    Goal, practice
  8. 89 Intellectual Virtues (All men by nature desire knowledge)5 Primary
    1) Scientific Knowledge
    2) Art
    3) Intelligence
    4) Wisdom
    5) Prudence
    4 Secondary
    1) Cleverness
    2) Understanding
    3) Resourcefulness
    4)Judgement
  9. 9Moral Virtues Doctrine of the MeanCowardice - Courage - Rashness
    Want of Ambition - Right Ambition - Over Ambition
    (DOM) - Middle Way
    Vice of Excess/Defficiency
  10. 10Doctrine of the Mean- Flexable
    - recognises that the middle way alters according to each situation
  11. 11Not everyone is virtuous?Virtuous People
    (no moral dilema)
    Continent People
    (Virtuous most of the time - Overcome moral dilema)
    Incontient People
    (Vicious most of the time when forced with moral conflict)
    Vicious People
    (Do not attempt to act virtuously)
  12. 12Who can be virtuous?Everyone, but it takes some more practice than others.
  13. 13Three Types of PeoplePhilosopher
    (duty to guide others - rational)
    Politician
    (Teacher of Hedonist)
    Hedonist
    (Benthom)
    (Act on emotion and feeling)
  14. 14Logical SyllogismMajor Premise
    (General Truth)
    Minor Premise
    (Particular Truth)
    Conclusion
  15. 15Practical SyllogismPractical Syllogism cannot be completed without both MORAL VIRTUE and PHRONESIS.
    Moral Virtue - appropriate major premise
    Phronesis - appropriate course of action
    We require both!

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GCE - A Level Ethics Fichas sobre Virture Ethics - Aristotle, creado por Tabby Plain el 06/06/2015.
Creado por
Tabby Plain · jun 2015
Actualizado
19 feb 2016
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