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Chapter 9
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- 1Social Learning TheoriesBehaviorist approach to methodology and social learning theories
- 2Albert BanduraResearcher that has published many articles and books awarded by
- 3Agenetic PerspectiveAn agentic perspective emerges in Bandura’s socio-cognitive view of personality.
- 4Learning theorieslearning theories primarily depended on principles of reinforcement to account for how human behavior is developed or changed.
- 5Triadic Reciprocal Causationsthe regulation of human behavior by the interplay of behavioral, cognitive, and environmental factors.
- 6Self-system“cognitive structures that provide reference mechanisms,” a “set of sub functions for the perception, evaluation, and regulation of behavior” (1978).
- 7Observational LearningBandura suggests that observational learning occurs either intentionally or accidentally. This is how children learn to play with their toys, to perform household chores, and to develop other skills such as riding a bicycle.
- 8Boo Boo doll StudyAdults played with a doll aggressively then when it was the children turn to play they were aggressive as well.
- 9Retention ProcessRemembering someones behavior without repeating it immediately
- 10Verbal and imaginableWhen hearing a word you are able to identify it with an imaginary image.
- 11Motor Production processto convert the symbolic representation of the behavior into appropriate actions.
- 12Motivational processdistinguishes between acquisition, what a person has learned and can do, and performance, what a person actually does. People do not enact everything that they learn.
- 13Extrinsic reinforcementis arbitrary or socially arranged rather than the natural outcome of the behavior.
- 14Intrinsic reinforcementis naturally related to the behavior. Some behaviors produce a natural physiological effect
- 15Vicarious reinforcementVicarious reinforcement occurs when we learn appropriate behavior from the successes and mistakes of others.
- 16Self ReinforcementSelf-reinforcement increases performance primarily through its motivational function.
- 17Self regulationSelf- regulation occurs through self-monitoring, self-judgment, and affective self-reaction.
- 18Self monitoringSelf-monitoring entails paying attention to one’s behavior
- 19THREE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE MODELING• Characteristics of the model • Attributes of the observer • Reward consequences associated with a behavior
- 20PROCESS OF OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING• Attentional processes • Retention processes • Motor production processes • Motivational processes
- 21REINFORCEMENT IN OBSERVATIONAL LEARNING• Extrinsic reinforcement • Intrinsic reinforcement • Vicarious reinforcement • Self-reinforcement of mechanical track
- 22Self JudgementEvaluating one self
- 23Affective Self reactonseeking to feel good about themselves, individuals create their own behavior
- 24Moral Disagreementpermits individuals and institutions to perpetuate and encourage violence and other inhumane activities while justifying and exonerating their behavior.
- 25Self esteemSelf-esteem entails judgments of self-worth.
- 26self-efficacyself-efficacy entails judgments of personal capacity.
- 27GamificationSocial media has used gamification, the use of game techniques and positive reinforce- ment to engage people and solve problems. Gamification is having wide application in consumer settings, government, healthcare, business management and other areas.
- 28Locus of controlthe extent to which a person believes that reinforcements are controlled by his or her own behavior or by people or outside forces such as luck or fate.
- 29I-E Scalethe I-E Scale, an assessment tool that measures an individual’s perception of control.
- 30Behavioral Specificityinfluenced by specific situation
- 31CAPSstable system that mediates the selection, construction, and processing of social information that generates social behavior. Indivi- duals differ in their selection of situations.
- 32—
Información
- Descripción
- Fichas sobre Chapter 9, creado por Angela Qunonez el 09/10/2017.
- Creado por
- Angela Qunonez · oct 2017
- Actualizado
- 11 oct 2017
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