Social and observational learning

Start with the key concepts

Begin with a Social Learning Theory mind map that introduces definitions. It describes social learning theory as an explanation of behavior that includes direct and indirect reinforcement as well as cognitive factors. Use the map to identify the terms you want to work on, then put their meanings into your own words before moving to a study.

The flashcard deck Bandura's Social Learning Theory covers modeling, imitation, vicarious reinforcement and stages of social learning theory. It also includes strengths and limitations of the Bobo doll experiment.

Move from theory to the study

Next, look at the Social Learning Theory mind map that includes observational learning, reciprocal determinism and the Bobo doll experiment. It describes children observing adults attacking a Bobo doll. Compare this map with the one that starts with definitions: look for terms that appear in both and note how the study relates to them.

For a closer look, a Bandura mind map sets out the aim and aspects of the study, including whether the role model was aggressive or non-aggressive. Another mind map evaluates how far the study can be generalized.

Use a quiz alongside a map

Try Bobo Doll Experiment after exploring a map. Its opening question asks about Bandura’s interest in how observing someone influences behavior. Answer what you can, then return to the map to review the ideas or details you want to check. You can use the flashcards in the same way, moving between a term and its place in the broader map.

Place the topic in the unit

Social and observational learning is a section of Learning, Conditioning and Behaviour Analysis in Psychology. This page focuses on the resources for that section, rather than serving as a guide to the whole unit. Choose a map, a deck and a quiz to make a study sequence that suits you.