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memory

Bonnie McDonald ALHT106 Inglés 29 fichas

Fichas del conjunto (29)

  1. 1memorythe retrieval, storage and processing of information that is stored as neural connections in the brain
  2. 2encodingthe conversion of information into a useable form so that is can be neurologically represented in long term memory
    -we must attend to information in order for it to encode
  3. 3attentionfocusing of awareness onto particular subsets of our experience
    -disruption to attention results in disruption to memory encoding
  4. 4elaborationlinking the stimulus to other ideas or events
  5. 5visual imageryholding a relevant image in the mind's eye
  6. 6self-relevanceframing information as relevant to oneself
  7. 7motivation to rememberexplicitly thinking about possible future contexts when it may be useful
  8. 8storageinformation is retained in memory
  9. 9retrievalinformation is recovered
  10. 10factors that makes retrieval strongersame context, mood or emotional state, referential
  11. 11sensory memoryentry point of information where it is stored in its raw form for a very brief period
    duration- .2-4 seconds
    capacity- unlimited
  12. 12working memorythe ability to maintain and manipulate interaction between new information and older memories online in the presence of other information or distractions
  13. 13central executivecontrols and coordinates incoming information
  14. 14visual spatial sketchpadmanipulates visual information
  15. 15phonological looprehearses verbal information
  16. 16episodic buffertemporal storage of information
  17. 17long term memoryholds a potentially unlimited amount of information for a very long time; possibly permanently
  18. 18declarative memoryinformation that is consciously summoned as verbally describable facts, events or beliefs
  19. 19episodic memorylong term explicit memory of personally experienced events
  20. 20semantic memorylong term explicit memory of facts and knowledge about the world
  21. 21implicit memoryinformation that does not require conscious intention to retrieve
  22. 22procedural memorieslong term memory of unconscious activities of doing things
  23. 23anterograde amnesialoss of memory for after the accident
  24. 24retrograde amnesialosing memories before the accident
  25. 25intrusion errorsNew memories sometimes blend into the details of old memories
  26. 26replacement errorsmemory links are lost via re categorizing
  27. 27incongruent cuestrigger memory traces that don't go together
  28. 28misinformation effectsRecall wildly inaccurate details when the prompts or retrieval cues contain incorrect information
  29. 29schematic fitting?

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ALHT106 Fichas sobre memory, creado por Bonnie McDonald el 06/05/2018.
Creado por
Bonnie McDonald
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