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Nitrogen cycle flashcards

Stephen Cole Biology A-Level English 12 cards

Cards in this deck (12)

  1. 1Ammonium ions are oxidised to nitrite ions by what process?Nitrification
  2. 2By what two paths might ammonium-containing compounds in plants end up in saprobiotic microorganisms?Death and decay of the plant; feeding and digestion followed by death and decay of the consumer
  3. 3Free-living nitrogen-fixing bacteria fix atmospheric nitrogen to what?Ammonia
  4. 4Nitrite ions are oxidised to nitrate ions by what process?Nitrification
  5. 5Symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria fix atmospheric nitrogen to what?Ammonium ions used in ammonium-containing compounds required by the plant (proteins and nucleic acids)
  6. 6What is denitrification?The reduction of nitrate ions to atmospheric nitrogen
  7. 7What type of bacteria convert nitrate ions to atmospheric nitrogen?Denitrifying bacteria
  8. 8What type of bacteria convert nitrite ions to nitrate ions?Nitrifying bacteria
  9. 9What type of bacteria convert nitrogen to ammonia?Free-living nitrogen fixing bacteria
  10. 10What type of bacteria convert nitrogen to ammonium ions used directly by plants to make organic compounds?Symbiotic nitrogen fixing bacteria
  11. 11What gas is released by the decomposition of ammonium-containing compounds by saprobiotic organisms?Ammonia
  12. 12By what process is ammonia produced from ammonium-containing organic compounds?Ammonification

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A-Level Biology Flashcards on Nitrogen cycle flashcards, created by Stephen Cole on 04/10/2014.
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Stephen Cole
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