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Flashcards

Mineral Identification

Alex L Geology English 40 cards 1,541 views

Mineral Identification

Cards in this deck (40)

  1. 1—augite/pyroxene-
    key feature: 2 directions of cleavage nearly 90 degrees
    augite/pyroxene- key feature: 2 directions of cleavage nearly 90 degrees
  2. 2—augite/pyroxene-
    key feature: 2 directions of cleavage nearly 90 degrees
    augite/pyroxene- key feature: 2 directions of cleavage nearly 90 degrees
  3. 3—biotite -
    key feature: peels into thin flakes,
    darker than muscovite
    biotite - key feature: peels into thin flakes, darker than muscovite
  4. 4—biotite -
    key feature: peels into thin flakes,
    darker than muscovite
    biotite - key feature: peels into thin flakes, darker than muscovite
  5. 5—calcite -
    key feature: reacts with acid
    calcite - key feature: reacts with acid
  6. 6—calcite -
    key feature: reacts with acid
    calcite - key feature: reacts with acid
  7. 7—galena -
    key feature: cubic formations, heavy
    galena - key feature: cubic formations, heavy
  8. 8—galena -
    key feature: cubic formations, heavy
    galena - key feature: cubic formations, heavy
  9. 9—garnetgarnet
  10. 10—garnetgarnet
  11. 11—graphite -
    key feature: can scratch with fingernail, writes like pencil lead
    graphite - key feature: can scratch with fingernail, writes like pencil lead
  12. 12—graphite -
    key feature: can scratch with fingernail, writes like pencil lead
    graphite - key feature: can scratch with fingernail, writes like pencil lead
  13. 13—gypsum -
    key feature: can scratch with fingernail
    gypsum - key feature: can scratch with fingernail
  14. 14—gypsum -
    key feature: can scratch with fingernail
    gypsum - key feature: can scratch with fingernail
  15. 15—halite -
    key feature: salty taste, 3- directional cleavage at 90 degrees (cubic)
    halite - key feature: salty taste, 3- directional cleavage at 90 degrees (cubic)
  16. 16—halite -
    key feature: salty taste, 3- directional cleavage at 90 degrees (cubic)
    halite - key feature: salty taste, 3- directional cleavage at 90 degrees (cubic)
  17. 17—hematite -
    key feature: red streak, may be weakly magnetic
    hematite - key feature: red streak, may be weakly magnetic
  18. 18—hematite -
    key feature: red streak, may be weakly magnetic
    hematite - key feature: red streak, may be weakly magnetic
  19. 19—hornblende/amphibolehornblende/amphibole
  20. 20—hornblende/amphibolehornblende/amphibole
  21. 21—magnetite -
    key feature: magnetic
    magnetite - key feature: magnetic
  22. 22—magnetite -
    key feature: magnetic
    magnetite - key feature: magnetic
  23. 23—muscovite -
    key feature: peels into thin flakes, lighter in color than biotite
    muscovite - key feature: peels into thin flakes, lighter in color than biotite
  24. 24—muscovite -
    key feature: peels into thin flakes, lighter in color than biotite
    muscovite - key feature: peels into thin flakes, lighter in color than biotite
  25. 25—olivineolivine
  26. 26—olivineolivine
  27. 27—orthoclase
    (or Potassium Feldspar)
    orthoclase (or Potassium Feldspar)
  28. 28—orthoclase
    (or Potassium Feldspar)
    orthoclase (or Potassium Feldspar)
  29. 29—plagioclase feldsparplagioclase feldspar
  30. 30—plagioclase feldsparplagioclase feldspar
  31. 31—pyritepyrite
  32. 32—pyritepyrite
  33. 33—quartzquartz
  34. 34—quartzquartz
  35. 35—talc-
    key feature: soapy feel, softer than fingernail
    talc- key feature: soapy feel, softer than fingernail
  36. 36—talc-
    key feature: soapy feel, softer than fingernail
    talc- key feature: soapy feel, softer than fingernail
  37. 37—specular hematitespecular hematite
  38. 38—specular hematitespecular hematite
  39. 39—fluorite-
    key feature: cleaves into octahedrons
    fluorite- key feature: cleaves into octahedrons
  40. 40—fluorite-
    key feature: cleaves into octahedrons
    fluorite- key feature: cleaves into octahedrons

Information

Description
mineral sample pictures and names with some key features for identification
Created by
Alex L
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1,541
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