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Flashcards

PROTEIN STRUCTURE

DIVYA DINESH Biology English 10 cards

hemoglobin structure

Cards in this deck (10)

  1. 1Bonds in Teritiary structure of proteinHydrophobic interactions
  2. 2ENTROPY (S) of solvent and protein during foldingS(solvent) increases
    S(protein) decreases
    Overall entropy increases during protein folding
  3. 3where can be hydrophobic residues and hydrophilic residues found after protein folding?Hydrophilic residues - on the surface of globular protein
    Hydrophobic residues - buried inside the hydrophobic core of globular protein
  4. 4Quarternary structurearrangement of multiple polypeptide chains in 3-dimensional space
  5. 5Bonds involved in quarternary structureIntermolecular disulfide, intermolecular hydrophobic, intermolecular hydrogen and intermolecular salt bridges or ionic bonds
  6. 6hemoglobin structure* 2 alpha and 2 beta chain
    * hydrogen bond responsible for the formation of quarternary structure not disulfide
    hemoglobin structure
  7. 7Function of Hb and MbHb - transport oxygen as well as carbon dioxide
    Mb - store oxygen inside the muscle cells
  8. 8Homolog Analog Paralog OrthologHomolog- same gene but diff. function
    Analog- diff gene but same function
    Paralog- gene duplication event within the same organism
    Ortholog- gene duplication event within two organism
  9. 9Can 2 proteins with low sequence similarity have similar structure or fold?yes.
  10. 10How evolutionary relationship can be established between two protein?On the basis of their sequence not on the basis of structure

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Biology Flashcards on PROTEIN STRUCTURE, created by DIVYA DINESH on 22/01/2020.
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DIVYA DINESH
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