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Flashcards

Proteins

evil santa Biology High School Diploma English 6 cards

Proteins

Cards in this deck (6)

  1. 1Chemical constituents of proteinsC, H, O, N, (S)
  2. 2Structure of amino acidscarbon atom
    amino group (NH2)
    carboxyl group (COOH)
    unique side chain (R)
  3. 3Types of amino acids in proteinsthere are more than 100,
    but only 20 used to make proteins
  4. 4Formation of di-/polypeptides (2)condensation reaction of two/many amino acids
    CONH -> peptide bond
    Formation of di-/polypeptides (2)
  5. 5Structures of proteins (3)vary by sequences/number of amino acids
    polypeptide chain coil/fold up to give different shapes
    some may bind tgt to form protein with specific conformation (haemoglobin)
  6. 6Functions of proteins (4)formation of new cells, growth and repair
    make enzymes, haemoglobin, peptide hormones, antibodies
    component of hair, ligament, nails, tendon
    energy reserve

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High School Diploma Biology (Ch2 Molecules of Life) Flashcards on Proteins, created by evil santa on 30/08/2016.
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