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Sociology glossary - Methods

eleanaaar Sociology A-Levels English 16 cards

Cards in this deck (16)

  1. 1PositivismSociety should be studied scientifically:
    Cause & effect relationships
    QUANTITATIVE
    Reliable, objective, representative, predictions
  2. 2InterpretivismCannot be studied scientifically:
    Meanings, feelings, emotions
    QUALITATIVE
    Valid, insightful, in-depth, Verstehen
  3. 3ValidityExtent to which results of research present a true picture of what is being studied - 'mirrors' reality
  4. 4ReliabiltyExtent to which results stand up to re-testing. Research is reliable if when repeated consistent results are achieved
  5. 5QualitativeInformation of a written kind
  6. 6QuantitativeInformation of a numerical kind
  7. 7ObjectivityExtent to which research is free from personal bias or opinion - free from the personal views/opinions of sociologist
  8. 8SubjectivityExtent to which research contains an individuals perspective or point of view
  9. 9Representative sampleSample that mirror society at large - e.g. in terms of age, gender etc.
  10. 10SamplingProcess by which people are selected to take part in research
  11. 11Pilot studySmall scale trial examining design issues such as quality of questions & length of interview
  12. 12TriangulationA combination of quantitative and qualitative research methods
  13. 13OperationalisationProcess by which a sociologist defines or measure key variables in a study
  14. 14Social constructionSomething created or defined by society rather than occurring naturally
  15. 15Primary dataInformation which sociologists collect themselves through original or first hand research
  16. 16Secondary dataInformation which has not been collected by sociologists. The information already exists

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Description
A-Levels Sociology (Methods) Flashcards on Sociology glossary - Methods, created by eleanaaar on 15/05/2013.
Created by
eleanaaar · May 2013
Updated
Feb 19, 2016
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50
Tags
methodssociology
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