Motivation

Motivation

1. aptitude

   • slower, faster learners
   • Skinner - audiolingual method
   • collection of behaviour

2. collection of forms of hebaviour

3. R.Gardner

   • 3 elements
     • effort
       • involvement
     • desire
       • application to the goal
     • affect
   • integrative motivation
     • belonging to a group,..
   • instrumental motivation
     • formal motivation

4. Machiavellian motivation

   • overcoming people
   • integrative motivation

5. J.Holler

   • intrinsic motivation
     • interest
     • 3 types
       • knowledge type
       • accomplishment type
       • stimulation type
   • extrinsic motivation
     • 4 sub-categories
       • external regulation
         • to avoid punishment
       • introjected regulation
         • no external pressure
       • identified regulation
         • reward
       • integrative regulation
         • necessity of having activity