Flashcards
Working Memory Model
Flashcards do conjunto (15)
- 1Who created the Working Memory Model?Baddeley and Hitch (1974)
- 2What role does the Phonological Loop (PL) play?Deals with auditory information and the order of information
- 3How is the PL coded and what is its capacity?Acoustically coded
Limited capacity - 4What are the two components of the PL?Primary Acoustic Store (Inner ear)
Articulatory Process (Inner voice) - 5What is the function of the Primary Acoustic Store (Inner ear)?Stores what has been recently heard
- 6What is the function of the Articulatory Process (Inner voice)?Retains information in the PL through repetition and is linked to speech production
- 7What did the case study conducted by Trojani and Grossi (1995) find?Trojani and Grossi (1995) studied SC, who had brain damage that affected his PL not his VSS, suggesting they are two separate systems.
- 8What is the role of the Visuo-spatial sketchpad (VSS)?Handles non-phonological information and temporarily stores visual and spatial information
- 9What are the two components of the VSS?Visual Cache
Inner Scribe - 10What is the role of the Visual Cache?Stores visual information about form and colour
- 11What is the role of the Inner Scribe?Handles the spatial relationships and transfers information to the Central Executive
- 12What is the Central Executive (CE)?Processes sensory information, directs information to the slave systems (VSS and PL) and collects responses.
Works more as a controller rather than a memory store. - 13What is the capacity of the Central Executive?Baddeley (1996) suggested that it had a limited capacity and could only deal with one strand at a time
- 14What is the Episodic Buffer?Stores information from the other slave systems and the CE
Works as a pathway between the STM and the LTM - 15What is a weakness of the WMM?The CE is very vague
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- A level Psychology (Memory) FlashCards sobre Working Memory Model, criado por Bethany Barnes em 07-01-2020.
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- Bethany Barnes
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