Flashcards
Classical Conditioning Key Terms
Flashcards do conjunto (11)
- 1Neutral Stimulus (NS)Any environment stimulus that doesn't naturally produce a behavioural response (e.g. a chair doesn't produce a fear response)
- 2Unconditioned Stimulus (UCS)Any stimulus that produces a natural unlearnt behavioural response (e.g. noise, food, light, touch etc.)
- 3Unconditioned Response (UCR)Any response that occurs naturally without learning (e.g. looking at the Sun, smelling food when you're hungry)
- 4Conditioned Stimulus (CS)A stimulus that has been associated with a UCS so that it now produces the same response as the UCS on its own
- 5Conditioned Response (CR)A learnt behaviour that is shown in response to a learnt conditioned stimulus
- 6ExtinctionWhen you make the dog unlearn a conditioned stimulus (apply to Pavlov's Dogs)
- 7Spontaneous RecoveryWhen the salivation process becomes spontaneous, the conditioned response can happen randomly (apply to Pavlov's Dogs)
- 8Stimulus GeneralisationWhen you associate a conditioned stimulus with other things like it i.e. a circle is similar to an oval, both will cause a conditioned response
- 9Before conditioningBell -> No response
NS -> No response - 10During conditioningBell + Food -> Salivation
NS/CS + UCS -> UCR - 11After conditioningBell -> Salivation
CS -> CR
Informações
- Descrição
- Key terms you need to know for the classical conditioning section of AS Psychology
- Criado por
- Fred Clayton
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