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Chapter 2 flash Cards

Natalie Gayles Psychology Inglês 58 flashcards

Chapter 2 flash Cards

Flashcards do conjunto (58)

  1. 1Neurosis"an emotional disturbance (pg. 29)"
  2. 2Hysteria"an illness in which there were physical symptoms but no physiological basis -today known as conversation disorders
    (pg. 30)"
    Hysteria
  3. 3Catharsis"emotional release
    (pg.31) "
    Catharsis
  4. 4Unconscious Process"forces of which a person is unaware
    (pg. 31)"
  5. 5Wishes"Ideas of thoughts that would be repressed unconsciously
    (pg. 32)"
  6. 6Repression"the blocking of a wish or desire from consciousness (pg. 32)"
  7. 7Free Association"when a patient is asked verbalize whatever come to mind no matter what (pg. 32)"
  8. 8Slips" bungled acts; a slip of the tongue, slip of the pen... (pg. 33)"
  9. 9Overdetermined"having more than one meaning or explanation (pg. 33)"
  10. 10Dreams" the royal road to the unconscious
    (pg. 34)"
  11. 11Manifest Dream" the dream as it is remembered the next morning (pg.34)"
  12. 12Latent Dream" the meaning or motive underlying the manifest dream (pg. 34)"
  13. 13Libido" the emotional and psychic energy derived from the biological drive sexuality testifies to this shift in this thought (pg. 36)"
  14. 14Drive" a psychological character of mental process is
  15. 15Source"a feature of drive; the bodily stimulus or need (pg. 36)"
  16. 16Impetus"a feature of drive; the amount of energy or intensity of the need (pg.36)"
  17. 17Object"a feature of drive; the person or object in the environment through which the aim may be satisfied (pg. 36)"
  18. 18Aim"a feature of drive; its goal and purpose (pg. 36)"
  19. 19Psychosexuality"used to indicate the totality of elements included in the sexual drive (pg.36)"
  20. 20polymorphous perverse"a child who actively seeks pleasure from many areas of the body (pg. 37)"
  21. 21autoerotic"sexual activity of children; they seek pleasure from their own bodies rather than another body (pg.37)"
  22. 22erogenous zones"areas of the body that provide pleasure (pg. 38)"
  23. 23psychosexual stages" when different erogenous zones are important, children move from autoeroticism to reproduce sexuality and develop their adult personalities (pg. 37)"
  24. 24Oral stage" the first stage which lasts from birth to the approximately age one; during this time the major source of pleasure and potential conflict is the mouth (pg.38)"
  25. 25Anal stage" the second stage which occurs in the second year of life; all major sources of pleasure and potential conflict is activities involving the anus (pg.38)"
  26. 26Phallic stage"the fourth stage which occurs between ages 3- 6; pleasurable and conflicting feelings associated with the genital organs (pg.39)"
  27. 27Castration anxiety"fearing the physical retaliation from a person in particular by losing a penis (pg.40)"
  28. 28Electra complexthe same thing as castration anxiety just for females (pg. 41)
  29. 29Penis envy" the disappointment and shame that they feel a man feels upon viewing the 'superior' penis (pg. 41)"
  30. 30Latency Period"the fifth stage in which there is a period of comparative sexual calm from 7 until puberty; psychic forces develop that inhibit the sexual drive and narrow its direction (pg. 41)"
  31. 31Genital Stage"the sixth stage in which this stage emerge at adolescences when the genital organs mature (pg. 41)"
  32. 32Id"the core of out being; the oldest and original function of the personality and the the basis of the ego and superego (pg. 43)"
  33. 33Pleasure Principle"refers to seeking immediate tension reduction (pg. 43)"
  34. 34Primary Processes" a way in which the id seeks to reduce tension (pg. 44)"
  35. 35wish fulfillment" present in newborns, in our dreams, and in hallucinations of psychotics (pg. 44)"
  36. 36Ego"emerges in order to realistically meet the wishes and demands of the id in accordance with the outside world (pg. 44)"
  37. 37Reality principles" satisfying the id's impulses in an appropriate manner in the external world (pg. 44)"
  38. 38Secondary processes" the cognitive and perceptional skills that help and individual distinguish between fact and fantasy (pg. 44)"
  39. 39Superego" the innermost core (pg. 44)"
  40. 40Conscience"the capacity for self-evaluation, criticism, and reproach
  41. 41Ego- ideal" an ideal self- image consisting of approved and rewarded behaviors (pg. 44)"
  42. 42Reality anxiety"refers to the fear of a real danger in the external world (pg. 46)"
  43. 43Moral anxiety" the fear of the retributions of one's own conscience (pg. 46)"
  44. 44Defense mechanisms" procedures that ward off anxiety and prevent our conscious perception of it (pg.46)"
  45. 45Repression" blocking a wish or desire from expression so that is cannot be experience consciously or expressed directly in behavior (pg. 46)"
  46. 46Denial" refusing to acknowledge an unpleasant reality or fact of life
    (pg. 47)."
    Denial
  47. 47Projection" the unconscious attribution of an attitude or behavior onto someone or something
    else in the environment (pg. 47). "
  48. 48Reaction Formation"express an impulse by its opposite
    (pg. 47)."
  49. 49Regression" the person moves backward in time to a stage that was less anxious and had fewer responsibility (p. 48)."
  50. 50Rationalization" involves dealing with an emotion impulse analytically and intellectually in order to avoid feeling it (pg. 48)."
  51. 51Identification"reduces anxiety by modeling our behavior on that of someone else (pg. 48)."
  52. 52Displacement" a shift in our impulse onto another object (pg. 48)"
  53. 53sublimation" re-channeling an unacceptable impulse into a more socially desirable outlet
    (pg. 48)."
  54. 54Transference" a process whereby the patient transfer to the analyst emotional attitudes felt as a child toward important persons (pg. 49)."
  55. 55Positive Transference"friendly affectionate feelings toward the physician(pg. 49)."
  56. 56Negative Transference" the expression of two hostile, angry feeling (pg. 49)."
  57. 57Unconscious" unable to verbalized (pg. 52)."
  58. 58neuropsychoanalytic research" combines neurological objective study of the brain with psychoanalytical introspective study of the mind (pg. 53)."

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Psychology FlashCards sobre Chapter 2 flash Cards, criado por Natalie Gayles em 18-01-2017.
Criado por
Natalie Gayles
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