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Flashcards

Chapter 9 - Intelligence Testing

Tia Arnaud Psychology Inglês 21 flashcards

Flashcards do conjunto (21)

  1. 1Anthropometricmethod to measure physical and mental variations in humans
  2. 2Alfred Binet - IntelligenceAbility to understand, reason, think, adapt to or overcome obstacles
  3. 3Alfred Binet - Mental AgeAverage intellectual ability score for a child of a certain age
  4. 4Lewis TermanStanford-Binet test
  5. 5Stanford-Binet testTest to measure innate (genetic) intelligence
    - pick out high-achieving people
  6. 6William Stern- IQ (intelligence quotient)
    - IQ = MA/CA x 100
  7. 7WAIS - Full scale IQ (2)- general ability index
    - cognitive proficiency index
  8. 8WAIS - general ability index (2)- verbal comprehension index
    - perceptual reasoning index
  9. 9WAIS - cognitive proficiency index (2)- working memory
    - perceptual speed index
  10. 10Raven's Progressive Matrices- Uses pictures to measure intelligence
    - Unaffected by language/culture
  11. 11Stereotype threatNegative stereotypes about a group can cause members of that group to underperform on ability tests
  12. 12Entity theoryintelligence is fixed, difficult to change
  13. 13Incremental theoryintelligence can be shaped by practice, experience, etc.
  14. 14Chris Langan - concerted cultivation- higher SES = more resources
    - parents sped more time/effort into making their children successful
  15. 15Savantindividual with severe mental deficiencies who possesses remarkable mental abilities
  16. 16Factor analysisExamines correlations bw variables to find clusters of related variables
  17. 17Spearman's general intelligence- general intelligence factor = "g"
    - represents a person's mental energy -- some people's brains are more powerful than others
  18. 18Spearman - 2 factors- g = performance in other subjects (eg. due to familiarity, attn, etc)
    - s = specific abilities
  19. 19Crystallized intelligencevia experience
  20. 20Fluid intelligenceadaptive, evolving
  21. 21Triarchic theory of intelligence- analytical (book smarts)
    - practical (common sense)
    - creative
    - 3 overlapping but distinct components = intelligence

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Psychology FlashCards sobre Chapter 9 - Intelligence Testing, criado por Tia Arnaud em 11-07-2018.
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Tia Arnaud
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