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B1 -Cells

Jessie Howes Biology Year 10 Englisch 14 Karten

Karten in diesem Stapel (14)

  1. 1What's a prokaryotic cell?A small and simple cell (i.e bacteria)
  2. 2What's a eukaryotic cell?A complex cell that includes all plant and animal cells
  3. 3What's a prokaryote?A single celled organism (made of one prokaryotic cell)
  4. 4Name 5 subcellular structures of an animal cellNucleus
    Cytoplasm
    Cell Membrane
    Mitochondria
    Ribosomes
  5. 5Name 3 organelles in a plant cell that an animal cell doesn't haveCell wall
    Permanent vacuole
    Chloroplasts
  6. 6What's the function of the nucleus?Contains genetic material that controls the activity in the cell
  7. 7What's the function of cytoplasm?Site of most chemical reactions within the cell
    Contains enzymes that control the reactions
  8. 8What's the function of the cell membrane?Holds the cell together
    Partially permeable (controls what goes in and out)
  9. 9What's the function of mitochondria?Where most of the reactions for aerobic respiration take place. Transfers energy that the cell needs to work
  10. 10What's the function of a ribosome?Where protein synthesis occurs
    (proteins are made)
  11. 11What's the function of a cell wall?Supports and strengthens cell
  12. 12What's the function of the permanent vacuole?Stores cell sap - a weak solution of sugars and salts
  13. 13What's the function of chloroplasts?Holds chlorophyll - a green pigment needed for photosynthesis
  14. 14Where can the DNA of bacteria be found?Plasmids (Rings of DNA)
    Free floating circular strand

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Cell Structure
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Jessie Howes
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