UA

1. 1How are crystals and cast numbers estimated for sediment evaluation ?

   1. Aaverage per HPF
   2. Baverage per LPF
   3. CLPF/HPF
   4. Daverage of HPF & LPF
2. 2What is noted as few moderate or many under HPF when evaluating urine sediment ?

   1. ABacteria
   2. BSperm
   3. CEpithelial cells
   4. Dmore than one above
3. 3Epithelial cells are estimated as average per HPF

   1. ATrue
   2. BFalse
4. 4urine sediment can only be be examined with stain

   1. ATrue
   2. BFalse
5. 5what type of stain is used for urine sediment evaluation ?

   1. Acrystal violet or Methylene blue
   2. Bacid-fast stain or Sedi-Stain
   3. CMethylene blue or Sedi-Stain
6. 6what type of stain is used for urine sediment evaluation ?

   1. Acrystal violet or Methylene blue
   2. Bacid-fast stain or Sedi-Stain
   3. CNew Methylene blue or Sedi-Stain
7. 7What is the best tube for sediment evaluation ?

   1. Agreen top
   2. Btiger top
   3. Cconical tip
8. 8What is the centrifugation speed for urine sediment ?

   1. A1200-1500 RPM
   2. B1000-2000 RPM
   3. C1500-2000 RPM
9. 9If sediment samples are allowed to dry on slide may make cells unrecognizable and cause artifacts

   1. ATrue
   2. BFalse
10. 10If sediment samples are allowed to dry on slide may make cells unrecognizable and cause artifacts

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse

11. 11sediment evaluation is a form of exfoliative cytology

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
12. 12when is the best time to collect a urine sample ?

    1. Aearly morning
    2. Bafternoon
    3. Cnoon
    4. Dnight
13. 13what happens to urine if stored in room temperature ?

    1. Achemical break down
    2. Bcell lysing
    3. Cbecome stale
    4. Dall of the above
14. 14methelene blue is used for sediment evaluation

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
15. 15Sedi-Stain is the only stain used for sediment evaluation

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
16. 16you must freeze urine if not examined within 30 minutes

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
17. 17what method is the best method to determine bacteria ?

    1. Amicroscope evaluation & bacterial cultures
    2. Bbacterial cultures & SSA Test
    3. CSSA Test
    4. DUPC Test & Bacterial cultures
18. 18What causes urobilinogen to increase ?

    1. Aincreased production of bilirubin or when the liver removes intestinally reabsorbed urobilinogen from circulation
    2. Bdecreased production of bilirubin or when the liver removes intestinally reabsorbed urobilinogen from circulation
    3. Cincreased production of bilirubin or when the liver dose not remove intestinally reabsorbed urobilinogen from circulation
    4. Ddecreased production of bilirubin or when the liver dose not remove intestinally reabsorbed urobilinogen from circulation
19. 19What causes urobilinogen to increase ?

    1. Aincreased production of bilirubin or when the liver removes intestinally reabsorbed urobilinogen from circulation
    2. Bdecreased production of bilirubin or when the liver removes intestinally reabsorbed urobilinogen from circulation
    3. Cincreased production of bilirubin or when the liver dose not remove intestinally reabsorbed urobilinogen from circulation
    4. Ddecreased production of bilirubin or when the liver dose not remove intestinally reabsorbed urobilinogen from circulation
20. 20urobilinogen is increased when normal amounts of bilirubin are not excreted into intestinal tract; non patent duct bile duct

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
21. 21its normal to have a small amount of urine urobilinogen

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
22. 22its normal to have a small amount of urine urobilinogen

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
23. 23What is the precursor to urobilinogen?

    1. Aunconjugated bilirubin
    2. Bconjugated bilirubin
    3. Chemoglobin
24. 24bilirubin is formed from the breakdown of what macromolecule

    1. Ahemoglobin
    2. Bglycogen
    3. Ccholesterol
25. 25bilirubin is formed from the breakdown of what macromolecule

    1. Ahemoglobin
    2. Bglycogen
    3. Ccholesterol
26. 26unconjugated bilirubin is the same as direct bilirubin

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
27. 27Where dose the break down of hemoglobin take place ?

    1. Amacrophages of the liver
    2. Bmacrophages of the kidneys
    3. Cmacrophages of the spleen
28. 28bilirubin is linked to what protein and carried to the liver to convert to direct bilirubin

    1. Aalbumin
    2. Bglobulin
    3. Cfibrinogen
29. 29conjugated bilirubin is excreted in bile and enters intestinal tract

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
30. 30What percent of urobilinogen is reabsorbed and re-excreted by the liver

    1. A35%
    2. B25%
    3. C10%
    4. D50%
31. 3150% of urobilinogen is excreted in urine

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
32. 32Direct bilirubin is converted to urobilinogen by intestinal microflora

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
33. 33normal dogs have some bilirubinuria

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
34. 34What animal normally does not have bilirubinuria

    1. Adog
    2. Bcat
    3. Ccattle
35. 35 In what animal is Bilirubinuria is pathological ?

    1. Adogs
    2. Bhorses
    3. Ccats
36. 36in what other organ besides the liver can dogs conjugate bilirubin

    1. Aspleen
    2. Bgalll bladder
    3. Cintestines
    4. Dkidneys
37. 37What test is more SENSITIVE to interpret bilirubinuria

    1. ASSA Test
    2. BIctotest
    3. Cdipstick
38. 38how many drops of urine or supernatant is placed on an ictotest mat

    1. A5
    2. B8
    3. C10
    4. D12
39. 39how long dose it take to read bilirubin results on the ictotest

    1. A20 seconds
    2. B20 minutes
    3. C60 minutes
    4. D60 seconds
40. 40bile pigments detected in urine include bilirubin and urobilinogen

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
41. 41bile pigments detected in urine include bilirubin and urobilinogen

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
42. 42In cats bilirubin test pads unreliable

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
43. 43In cats bilirubin test pads unreliable

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
44. 44Myoglobin is found in muscle

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
45. 45when myoglobin is passed through the glomeruli and is excreted in urine it causes myoglobinuria

    1. ATrue
    2. BFalse
46. 46what are the causes of myoglobin ?

    1. Atrauma,venom & fever
    2. Binflammation,venom & trauma
    3. Ctrauma venom and exertional rhabdomyolysis
47. 47what color is myoglobinuria

    1. Agreen
    2. Byellow to amber
    3. Cbrown to almost black
    4. Dclear
48. 48what is the molecular weight of myoglobin ?

    1. A16000
    2. B64000
    3. C40000

Description

Quiz on UA, created by Pandalover123 on 27/07/2014.

Author

Pandalover123

Language

English

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29

Tags

veterinary clin path 2veterinary medicineclincial pathology

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