Flashcards
CHAPTER 2
Cards in this deck (14)
- 13 MAIN POINTS OF DARWINIAN THEORY OF EVOLUTIONHEREDITY
MUTATION
SELECTION - 2DARWINIAN THEORYTHRIVAL OF SURVIVING TO REPRODUCE
THOSE WITH FOOD FITNESS WILL BENEFIT - 34 ASPECTS OF ADAPTATIONSINHERITED & DEVELOPED PROPERTIES THAT REOCCUR AMONG MEMBERS
BECOME INCORPORATED INTO DESIGN
COORDINATED WITH STRUCTURE OF ENVIRONMENT
FUNCTIONAL OUTCOME - 43 THEORIES SHOWING THAT COOPERATION EVOLUTIONARYKIN SELECTION
DIRECT RECIPROCITY
INDIRECT RECIPROCITY - 5EQUATION FOR KIN SELECTIONRB > C
= degree of relatedness + benefit to recipient > cost on helper - 6CUES FOR KIN SHIPSPECIALIZED INFORMATION SYSTEM THAT UNCONSCIOUSLY TELLS WHO KIN:
EARLY LIFE CO-RESIDENCE
FACIAL FEATURES - 7LIMITATIONS OF KIN SELECTIONOthers must be perceived as kin
We cooperate with non-kin -> RECIPROCITY!!
We give people kin-labels even though they not kin - 8RECIPROCITYPeople act cooperatively toward others with the expect that something is returned in the future
- 9TIT-FOR-TATMost effective theory for cooperation
I act cooperatively - the other one will too - 10Shadow of the futureWe act differently with someone we know we will be acting with in the future
Increases pendency to cooperate - 11Individual differences in sexual strategiesEverybody reproduces but culture and environment modify how we act
- 12Male coalitional psychologycooperate more with male ingroup members
compete with male outgroup members - 13Male warrior hypothesismen more cooperative with a group in the presence of inter-group competition
- 14Intersexual selectionwomen evolved tendency to signal to men generosity
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- Biology Flashcards on CHAPTER 2 , created by Laura Lammi on 23/05/2017.
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- Laura Lammi
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