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Skeletal system

Theo Yip Animal Management Inglés 17 fichas

What are the 5 types of vertebrae in order?

Fichas del conjunto (17)

  1. 1What are the two skeletal types?Hydrostatic and Rigid
  2. 2What are the functions of the skeletal system?Locomotion, support, protection, site of blood production and mineral storage
  3. 3How does it help locomotion?Skeletal system provides points of attachment for muscles, limbs move when muscles pull on bones
  4. 4How does it support?Backbone = main support center for vertebrate body, holds head + protects spinal cord
  5. 5How does it protect?Bones of skull protect brain, ribs protect (+ help ventilate) the lungs and protect heart
  6. 6Give two examples of mineral storageCalcium, phosphorus
  7. 7What are the two types of vetebrate skeleton?Axial and appendicular
  8. 8What is the axial skeleton?Bones of head, vertebral column and ribs + sternum
  9. 9What is the appendicular skeleton?Bones of limbs
  10. 10What are the three skull shapes?Mesocephalic, dolichocephalic and brachycephalic
  11. 11What is a mesophalic skull?‘Normal’ type i.e. changed least from wild type of skull seen in ancestor of the dog (wolf) e.g. border collie, labrador
  12. 12What is a dolichocephalic skull?Long and narrow e.g. greyhound
  13. 13What is a brachycephalic skull?Short, broad and ‘flat’ in facial regions e.g. pug
  14. 14What is the atlas vertebrae?1st cervical vert. allowing up + down motion of head and neck
  15. 15What are the 5 types of vertebrae in order?What are the 5 types of vertebrae in order?
  16. 16What is the axis vertebrae?2nd cervical vert. allowing rotary movement of head on neck
  17. 17What is the structure of the ribs?A dorsal bony part articulates with appropriate vertebra and ventral cartilaginous part attached to the sternum

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Animal Management Fichas sobre Skeletal system , creado por Theo Yip el 08/05/2018.
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Theo Yip
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animal management
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