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Mapa mental

Respiratory system

Ghada Abdelaziz Inglés

Contenido del mapa

Respiratory system

  1. Anatomy

    • Nose
      • Nasal cavity
        • Mucosa ining nasal cavity is Respiratory mucosa
        • surrounded by paranasal sinuses
        • seperated from oral cavity by palate
          • Hard
          • Soft
      • Nostrils
      • Olfactory receptors
      • Conchae
    • Phrynx
      • Nasopharynx
      • Oropharynx
      • Laryngopharynx
      • Pharyngotympanic tubes
      • Lymphatic tissue
        • Tonsils
          • adenoid
          • Palatine
          • Lingual
    • Larynx
      • 8 hyaline cartilage
        • paired
          • Arytemoid
          • Cortiniculated
          • Cumeiforms
        • Single
          • Thyroid
          • Cricoid
      • 1 eastic cartilage
        • Single
          • Epiglottis
      • Vocal folds
        • True
        • False
    • Trachea
      • C-shaped rings of hyaline cartilage
      • Trachealis muscle
      • Ciliated mucosa
    • Main bronchi
      • right
        • Shorter
        • Wider
        • Straighter
      • Left
    • Lungs
      • Right
        • 3 lobes
      • Left
        • 2 lobes
      • Pleural membrane
      • Lobar branchi
      • segmental bronchi
      • Bronchioles
      • respiratory branchioles
      • Alveoi
        • Respiratory membrane
          • Simple diffusion / Gas exchange
            • Internal respiration
            • External respiration
        • Alveolar macrophages
        • Pneumocytes
          • type 1
          • type 2
  2. Muscles of respiration

    • Diaphragm
    • 3 intercostals
    • Accessory muscles
  3. Cigarette smoking

    • Lung cancer
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
      • Emphysema
        • permanent enlrgement and destruction of alveoli
        • lungs lose their elasticity
          • Expiration becomes active process
      • Chronic bronchitis
        • Excessive mucus production and its pooling in LRT
  4. Respiratory capacities

    • Vital capacity
      • tidal volume+inspiratory residual volume+ expiratory residual volume
    • total lung capacity
      • vital capacity+residual volume
  5. Respiration

    • Pulmonary ventilation
    • respiratory gas transport
    • internal respiration
    • external respiration

Información

Descripción
Mapa Mental sobre Respiratory system, creado por Ghada Abdelaziz el 04/01/2016.
Creado por
Ghada Abdelaziz
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