Test
Healing and Repair Part 2
Este test tiene tipos de pregunta que se abren en el reproductor de siempre.
Preguntas del test (34)
1Wound edges are not opposed in healing by
- APrimary intention
- BSecondary intention
2Which type of healing involves more granulation tissue?
- APrimary intention
- BSecondary intention
3Wound edges are opposed in what type of healing?
- APrimary intention
- BSecondary intention
4Which protein acts as a framework for cell growth during primary intention?
- AFibrin
- BFibrinogen
- CCollagen
- DThrombin
5Surface dehydration of a wound results in...
- AScab formation
- BScar formation
- CBlood clotting
6As the blood clot disappears during healing by primary intention, what feature forms?
- ADermal scar
- BGranulatory bundle
- CFibrin mesh
7Healing by primary intention:
The wound edges are brought close together so that there is a narrow incision. The wounded area fills with a [blank_start]blood clot[blank_end] which has a [blank_start]fibrin[blank_end] mesh that acts as a framework for cell growth. The surface of the wound dehydrates which forms a [blank_start]scab[blank_end]. There is [blank_start]acute[blank_end] inflammation around the edges of the wound. The epidermis thickens and grows along the cut edge of the dermis to meet in the midline. [blank_start]Granulation[blank_end] tissue grows into the blood clot that filled the wound space and this produces a [blank_start]dermal[blank_end] scar.- Ablood clot
- Bfibrin
- Cscab
- Dacute
- EGranulation
- Fdermal
8The inflammatory reaction is less intense in healing by primary intention.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
9Wound contraction is higher in wounds healing by secondary intention.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
10Wound contraction is due to cells specifically known as...
- AMyofibroblasts
- BFibroblasts
- CTubuloblasts
- DCentrioblasts
11If a wound is infected, surgeons will...
- ATry to close the wound so it heals by primary intention
- BLeave the wound to heal by secondary intention
12Healed wounds eventually become as strong as normal skin.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
13Healed wounds don't get any stronger after approximately...
- A3 months
- B1 week
- C1 month
14Healed wounds get stronger because of...
- ACross-linking of collagen
- BIncreased amount of collagen
- CDecreased amount of granulation tissue
15Areas that have a greater blood supply will generally heal
- AFaster
- BSlower
16Vitamin C deficiency interferes with
- ACollagen synthesis
- BCollagen degradation
- CMyofibroblast contraction
17Moving a wound early on while it is healing can delay healing.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
18Wound dehiscence is an example of
- ADeficient scar formation
- BExcessive scar formation
- CContraction
19Keloid scarring is an example of
- AExcessive scar formation
- BContractions
- CDeficient scar formation
20Exuberant granulations occur when...
- AThe granulation tissue grows faster than the epithelial covering
- BFibroblasts proliferation is not regulated correctly
- CExcessive amounts of collagen are deposited by hyperactive fibroblasts
21Aggressive fibromatoses are due to...
- AExcessive scar formation
- BDeficient scar formation
- CContractions
22Which type of problem to do with wound repair is considered nearly malignant?
- AAggressive fibromatoses
- BExuberant granulations
- CWound dehiscence
23Label the diagram
- AIntact
- BDestroyed
- CResolution
- DScar
- EStable
- FPermanent
- GGranulation
24Cytokines released in wound healing are similar to those in bone healing.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
25A bone fracture disrupts blood vessels. This results in...
- AHaematoma
- BDermal scar
- CAngiogenesis
26Osteoblasts which help to deposit bone and repair fractures are sourced from where?
- ABone ends
- BPeriosteum
- CSpleen
- DThymus
27Deposition of the uncalcified matrix during bone healing anchors the bone ends but [blank_start]does not[blank_end] give structural rigidity. This is known as the [blank_start]soft[blank_end] tissue callus. When [blank_start]woven[blank_end] bone is deposited this forms teh [blank_start]bony[blank_end] callus and structural rigidity increases with time to allow weight to be put on the bone. Eventually the [blank_start]bony[blank_end] callus is remodelled and woven bone is replaced by [blank_start]lamellar[blank_end] bone with the m[blank_start]edullary[blank_end] cavity being restored (bone marrow chamber).
- Adoes not
- Bsoft
- Cwoven
- Dbony
- Ebony
- Flamellar
- Gedullary
28The soft tissue callus is associated with
- AWoven bone
- BLamellar bone
- CUncalcified bone matrix
29Select the statement that is true
- AWoven bone has collagen fibres randomly oriented whereas lamellar bone has collagen fibres arranged along lines of stress
- BWoven bone has collagen fibres oriented parallel whereas lamellar bone has collagen fibres arranged randomly
- CThe soft tissue callus is associated with lamellar bone
- DUncalcified bone matrix is deposited by osteoclasts which originate from the periosteum around the bone
30Uncalcified bone matrix is also known as...
- AOsteoid
- BOsteoclast
- COsteocyte
- DOsteoblast
- EOsteoma
- FOsteomatous matrix
31Select the correct order from fracture to the healing of a bone fracture.
- AHaematoma -> Osteoid -> Woven bone -> Lamellar bone
- BWoven bone -> Lamellar bone -> Haematoma -> Osteoid
- COsteoid -> Woven bone -> Haematoma -> Lamellar bone
- DOsteoid -> Haematoma -> Woven Bone -> Lamellar bone
32Woven bone is a similar strength to lamellar bone.
- AVerdadero
- BFalso
33Bone healing is quicker in
- AChildren
- BAdults
34Problems with bone healing:
D[blank_start]eformity[blank_end] - due to malalignment when repositioning fracture
Soft tissue getting in between broken bone
Delayed union progressing to [blank_start]Non[blank_end]-union - fracture ends keep moving
Pseudo[blank_start]arthrosis[blank_end] - [blank_start]synovial[blank_end] cavity at the site of the fracture
Avascular [blank_start]necrosis[blank_end] - death of a section of bone due to is[blank_start]chaemia[blank_end]
Osteo[blank_start]myelitis[blank_end] - especially in open fractures- Aeformity
- BNon
- Carthrosis
- Dsynovial
- Enecrosis
- Fchaemia
- Gmyelitis
Información
- Descripción
- (Pathology) IHD Test sobre Healing and Repair Part 2, creado por 0 9 el 29/01/2017.
- Autor
- 0 9
- Idioma
- English
- Visitas
- 23
- Historial
- Creado el 29 ene 2017 · actualizado el 6 may 2017
- Etiquetas
- Valoración
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