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Working Memory Model
Fichas del conjunto (13)
- 1Working memory modelan explanation that sees short term memory as an active store holding several pieces of information simultaneously
- 2Central executivecomponent of the WMM that oversees and co-ordinates the components of working memory. acts as a filter for info from the senses
- 3Baddeley (1996)pps found it difficult to generate lists of random numbers while simultaneously switching between pressing numbers and letters on the keyboard as 2 tasks compete for CE resources.
- 4Phonological Loopcomponent of the WMM that deals with auditory information
- 5Baddeley et al (1975)reported word length effect where pps recalled more short words in serial order than longer words supporting the idea that capacity is set by how long it takes to say the word
- 6Primary Acoustic Storepart of the phonological loop that stores words heard
- 7Articulatory Processpart of the phonological acoustic store that allows for sub-vocal repetition of information within the store
- 8Visuo-spatial Sketchpadcomponent of the WMM that deals with visual information and the physical relationship of the items
- 9Visual cachepart of the visuo-spatial sketchpad that stores information about form and colour
- 10Inner scribepart of the visuo-spatial sketchpad that stores information about the physical relationship of items
- 11Gathercole and Baddeley (1993)found pps had difficulty simultaneously tracking a moving point of light and describing the angles on a hollow letter F. because both tasks are involved with the VSS. Others had limited difficulty tracking the light and performing a verbal tasks as they involve both the VSS and PL
- 12Episodic Buffercomponent of the WMM that serves as a temporary store of intergrated information from the central executive, phonological loop, visuo-spatial sketchpad and LTM.
- 13Alkhalifa (2009)reported a patient with severly impaired LTM who demonstrated STM capacity of up to 25 prose items far exceeding the capacity of both the VSS and PL suggesting the existence of an EB which holds items in WMM until recall.
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- AS - Level (Cognitive Psychology) Psychology Fichas sobre Working Memory Model, creado por Abbie Murray el 21/04/2016.
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- Abbie Murray
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