Flashcards
Ethical Issues in Research
Cards in this deck (15)
- 1Is it human research?1. Is it actually considered research?
2. Does it involve humans? - 2Is it actually considered research?1. Is it systematic? Is the sample size equal to or greater than 4?
2. Is it generalizable? Do you plan on publishing or presenting your findings? - 3Does it involve humans?1. Do you intervene or interact with people?
2. Do you obtain people's personal information? - 4CITI trainingCollaborative Institutional Training Initiative
- 5ethical principlesA. beneficence & nonmaleficence
B. fidelity & responsibility
C. integrity
D. justice
E. respect for people's rights & dignity - 6major considerations of ethical researchinformed consent/assent, deception, debriefing, anonymity, & confidentialty
- 7informed consent/assent1. participants aged 18+ can give consent
2. parents/guardians of minors can give consent
3. minors can give assent
consent: participant agrees to be studied
assent: participant agrees to cooperate with study - 8deception1. cannot lead to greater harm
2. must be unavoidable
3. must tell the truth as soon as possible
passive (omission): leaving out an important detail
active (commission): adding a detail that is blatantly false - 9debriefing1. must allow participants to ask questions
2. must minimize harm if it has occurred & take steps to prevent future harm - 10anonymityavoid asking questions that give away a participant's identity
- 11confidentialityensure that data is not shared with anyone who does not have an official role in the study
- 12types of IRB applicationsexempt, expedited, & full
- 13exempt1. educational research
2. surveys, interviews, or public observation
3. already existing data
4. research on a department or agency
5. taste/food quality assessment - 14expedited1. involves minimal harm
2. involves drugs, blood, biological specimen, etc.
2. recorded (video or audio) - 15full1. involves more than minimal risk
Information
- Description
- Psychology (Research Design and Analysis) Flashcards on Ethical Issues in Research, created by Rhiannon Oakes on 29/10/2017.
- Created by
- Rhiannon Oakes
- Views
- 2
- Tags
- Rating