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Flashcards

Chapter 3 - Cells (EMILY)

maddygoldie Human Biology Western Australian Certificate of Education (WACE) English 21 cards

Cards in this deck (21)

  1. 1List the cell structure?(CCOCCI)
    Cell membrane
    Cytoplasm
    Organelles
    Cytosol
    Cytoskeleton
    Inclusions
  2. 2Cell membranesurrounds cell
    membrane very thin
    contains internal organelles
    maintains the transport of substances
  3. 3CytoplasmThick fluid inside cell
    Jelly like material inside cell membrane where organelles suspended.
  4. 4OrganellesStructures suspended in cytoplasm
    Each with different fucntions
  5. 5CytosolLiquid part of the cytoplasm
    -contains dissolved substances
  6. 6CytoskeletonInternal protein fibres in cytoplasm
    gives the cell its shape
  7. 7InclsusionsChemical substances as granules or droplets
  8. 8NucleusSpherical
    - Contains DNA and chromosomes
  9. 9Nuclear MembraneSeparates nucleus and cytoplasm
    - Controls movement of substances in and out of nucleus.
  10. 10Nuclear PoreGaps in the nuclear membrane
  11. 11RibosomesSpherical
    -where proteins are made
  12. 12Endoplasmic ReticulumNetwork of channels
    Rough ER: Contains ribosomes and extension of the nuclear membrane
    Smooth ER: Not attached to nuclear membrane and no ribosomes attached.
  13. 13Golgi BodySeries of flattened membranes.
    - Modifies and packages proteins
    - at the edge vesicles (sac) form
  14. 14LysosomesSmall spherical
    Contains digestive enzymes that break down molecules
  15. 15MitochondriaSpherical and spread throughout cytoplasm
    - double membrane
    - organelle at cellular respiration where energy is made
  16. 16CiliaOver surface of cells, tiny hairs
  17. 17FlagellaLonger than cilia
    eg. allows sperm to swim
  18. 18CentriolesAids in cell division
  19. 19MicrotubulesHollow rods that keep organelles in place
  20. 20MicrofilamentsMove material around the cytoplasm
  21. 21—

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Description
Western Australian Certificate of Education (WACE) Human Biology Flashcards on Chapter 3 - Cells (EMILY), created by maddygoldie on 03/11/2015.
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maddygoldie
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  • Created by Emily Redwood · Nov 3, 2015
  • Copied by maddygoldie · Nov 3, 2015
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