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Flashcards

Arousal and Anxiety in sport

Ellen Knight Psychology A level English 10 cards

Cards in this deck (10)

  1. 1ArousalA state of alertness and anticipation that prepares the body for action
    It involves physiological activity and cognitive activity
    - e.g. increased heart rate and attention
  2. 2Why is arousal necessary?To meet the challenge of performance
  3. 3StressThe basis for flight or fight reactions
    - e.g. adrenaline aids performance
  4. 4AnxietyFeelings of fear and apprehension
    - e.g. caused because a situation is seen as threatening
  5. 5What are the two main types of anxiety?Trait anxiety
    State anxiety
  6. 6Trait anxietyAnxious personality type
    - e.g. a disposition to be anxious
  7. 7State anxietyAnxiety experienced before and after performance
  8. 8What are the two types of State anxiety?Somatic state anxiety
    Cognitive state anxiety
  9. 9Somatic state anxietyThe person's physiological state having an effect on their performance
    e.g. feeling nauseous, breathing heavily, heart pounding
  10. 10Cognitive state anxietyThe person's negative thoughts and cognitive processes having an effect on their performance
    e.g. Lack of self confidence, fear of losing, doubting their ability

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OCR psychology component 3, sport
Created by
Ellen Knight
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