SKIN

Description

Pathology Mind Map on SKIN, created by Emma Jones on 25/08/2013.
Emma Jones
Mind Map by Emma Jones, updated more than 1 year ago
Emma Jones
Created by Emma Jones over 10 years ago
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Resource summary

SKIN
  1. Benign
    1. Seborrheic Keratosis: Squamous and basaloid
      1. Verruca: HPV, squamous cell papilloma
        1. Syringoma: adnexal, sweat duct differentiation, eyelids
          1. Trichofolliculoma: adnexal, follicular differentiation, vellous hair
            1. Blood vessels
              1. Capillary Haemangioma: Cambell de Morgan Spots
                1. Lobular haemangioma: pyogenic granuloma, site of trauma, excessive BV proliferation
                2. Glomus tumour/ Glomangioma: tumour of vascular adnexa, temp sensitive cells, vascular shunt, painful
                  1. Dermatofibroma: fibriohistiocytic, common, lower legs, +/- hyperkeratotic
                    1. Neurofibromatosis: genetic, systemic involvement
                      1. Cafe au lait macules, Neurofibroma, Plexiform neurofibroma
                        1. Headache, bone cyst, mental retardation, short stature...
                      2. Malignant
                        1. Vascular tumours
                          1. Kaposi Sarcoma: HHV 8, endothelial plaques
                            1. Epitheloid haemangioendothelioma
                              1. Angiosarcoma
                              2. Melanocytic
                                1. Naevus: benign, nest
                                  1. Junctional, Dermal, Compound, Blue
                                    1. Spitz: circumscribed, Pagetoid spread, Kamino bodies
                                      1. Dysplastic: premalignant
                                      2. Lentigo: increased # melanocytes
                                        1. Melanoma
                                          1. Initial mutation
                                            1. Radial growth phase: Dysplastic naevus > In situ melanom
                                              1. Vertical growth phase:
                                                1. In reticular dermis, capable of metastasis
                                                2. Papillary dermis - curable by surgery
                                          2. Non melanocytic skin lesions
                                            1. Basal cell carcinoma
                                              1. Squamous cell carcinoma
                                                1. Solar keratosis: premalignant
                                                  1. Keratocanthoma: self-regressing SCC
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