Quiz
MO26 Drug Transport
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Perguntas do quiz (3)
1Influx Transporters:
– [blank_start]Solute carrier (SLC)[blank_end] superfamily
– Facilitated transport of drug [blank_start]into cell[blank_end]
– [blank_start]High[blank_end] substrate selectivity
– Xenobiotic/drug structural [blank_start]similarity[blank_end] to endogenous substrate eg. 5-fluorouracil uses uracil active transport system
Efflux Transporters:
– [blank_start]ATP-binding cassette (ABC)[blank_end] superfamily
– ATP energy-dependent transport to pump drug [blank_start]out of cell[blank_end]
– [blank_start]Low[blank_end] substrate selectivity
– Function to [blank_start]protect[blank_end] the cell against [blank_start]hydrophobic[blank_end] xenobiotic molecules- ASolute carrier (SLC)
- BATP-binding cassette (ABC)
- Cinto cell
- Dout of cell
- EHigh
- FLow
- Gsimilarity
- Hprotect
- Ihydrophobic
2Which of these is not a method to overcome multidrug resistance?
- AAdministration of inhibited drug with a co-drug to improve drug uptake
- BAdministration of inhibited drug with a polycationic peptide to avoid drug efflux
- CAdministration of inhibited drug with a co-solvent to improve drug uptake
3ΔLog P can be used for estimating [blank_start]lipophilicity[blank_end] of drugs using the equation ΔLog P = [blank_start]Log Poct[blank_end] - [blank_start]Log Pchex[blank_end].
Log Poct refers to [blank_start]n-Octanol[blank_end], which supports H-bonding. Log P can [blank_start]over-represent[blank_end] the membrane crossing [blank_start]ability[blank_end] of compounds capable of forming [blank_start]H-bonds[blank_end] eg. compounds containing amides and carboxylic acid groups. Use of a hydrocarbon solvent like [blank_start]cyclohexane[blank_end] (Log Pchex) can [blank_start]discriminate[blank_end] these compounds. It is good for designing drugs which can cross the [blank_start]BBB[blank_end] and useful for studying brain penetration and designing [blank_start]CNS active[blank_end] drugs.- Alipophilicity
- BLog Poct
- CLog Pchex
- Dn-Octanol
- Eover-represent
- FH-bonds
- Gability
- Hcyclohexane
- Idiscriminate
- JBBB
- KCNS active
Informações
- Descrição
- PHCY211 (Molecules) Quiz sobre MO26 Drug Transport , criado por Mer Scott em 15-04-2018.
- Autor
- Mer Scott
- Idioma
- English
- Visualizações
- 11
- Etiquetas
- Avaliação
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