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Mapa mental

bacteria

camilo.becerra bacteria Inglês

Conteúdo do mapa

bacteria

  1. adaptations

    • structural
      • cell wall
        • cell shape
        • no osmotic lysis
        • no toxic substances
        • + pathogenicity
        • peptydoglycan
          • inhibited by penicillin
          • network of sugar polymers
      • flagellum
        • locomotion
        • not extension of membrane
        • larger and thicker
      • fimbriae
        • stick to substrate
        • thin and short
      • capsule
        • resist phagocytosis
        • no dehydration
        • no hydrophobic detergents
      • pili
        • larger than fimbiae
        • HGT
    • functional
      • genetic diversity
        • rapid reproduction
          • low rate of Mutation
            • still rapid evolution
          • binary fision
        • Genetic Recombination
          • transformation
            • uptake DNA from environment
          • transduction
            • bacteriophages
          • conjugation
            • genes transfered
      • metabolic
        • carbon
          • autotrophs
          • heterotrophs
        • energy
          • phototrophs
            • photo-heterotrophs
            • photo-autotrophs
          • chemotrophs
            • chemo-heterotrophs
            • chemo-autotrophs
        • nitrogen
          • fixation
            • N2 to NH3
        • cooperation
          • use resources that can't be used as individuals
    • Internal Morphology
      • Plasma membrane
        • acquire nutrients
        • waste removal
        • maintain constant presure
        • photosynth
        • respiration
        • synthesis
          • lipids
          • cell wall constituents
      • Chromosome
        • circular
        • no membrane
        • nucleoid
      • Plasmids
        • R-resistance
        • F-fertility
        • Virulent
          • +phatogenic
  2. gram +

  3. gram neg

    • proteobacteria
      • α (alpha)
        • possibly endosymbiosys
          • mitochondria
    • chlamydias
    • spirochetes
    • cyanobacteria
      • possible endosymbiosys
        • chloroplasts

Informações

Descrição
bacteria Mapa Mental sobre bacteria, criado por camilo.becerra em 16-11-2013.
Criado por
camilo.becerra · nov 2013
Atualizado
20 out 2016
Visualizações
67
Avaliação

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