Clinical Pathoanatomy MCQs 1-150

Question

Is the rapid distribution of the inflammatory process in the peribronchial tissue typical for bronchiolitis?

Answer 1

The proximal convoluted tubule

Answer 2

The visceral sheet of Bauman capsule?

Answer 3

No, it is a tumor-like lesion

Answer 4

lymph vessels

Answer 5

Pancoast-Tobias

Answer 6

Claude-Bernard-Horner

Answer 7

chronic pyelonephritis

Answer 8

chronic glomerulonephritis

Answer 9

nephrotoxic

Answer 10

nephritic syndrome

Answer 11

nephrotic syndrome

Answer 12

nephritic syndrome

Answer 13

nephrotic syndrome

Answer 14

blood vessels of the lower limbs

Answer 15

rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis

Answer 16

membranous glomerulonephritis

Answer 17

papillary transitional cell carcinoma

Answer 18

leiomyosarcoma

Answer 19

front-to-back

Answer 20

back-to-back

Answer 21

increased function of the thyroid gland

Answer 22

increased function of the pituitary fland

Answer 23

convex surface of the brain

Answer 24

basal surface of the brain

Answer 25

remaining flaccid paralysis

Answer 26

adhesions causing hydrocephalia

Answer 27

subtentorial

Answer 28

supratentorial

Answer 29

subtentorial

Answer 30

supratentorial

Answer 31

septicemia

Answer 32

septicopyemia

Answer 33

focal atrophy

Answer 34

focal tumor infiltration

Answer 35

In the arterioles

Answer 36

in medium size arteries

Answer 37

In the aorta

Answer 38

in the femoral vein

Answer 39

Carotid arteries

Answer 40

renal arteries

Answer 41

descending branch or left coronary artery

Answer 42

All of the above

Answer 43

Metastatic calcification

Answer 44

hyaline accumulation

Answer 45

dystrophic calcification

Answer 46

fibrinoid necrosis

Answer 47

malignant hypertension

Answer 48

benign hypertension

Answer 49

both kidneys

Answer 50

Kimelstil-Wilson lesions ( nodular glomerulosclerosis)

Answer 51

arteriolohyalinosis

Answer 52

atherosclerosis

Answer 53

mesangial hyperplasia

Answer 54

smooth, even endothelial surface

Answer 55

firm, yellow-white plaques

Answer 56

narrowed opening at the places of branching of smaller arteries

Answer 57

they are pulsating with the rate of the pulse

Answer 58

can be the source of thromboembolism to other organs

Answer 59

they can cause wet gangrene of the foot

Answer 60

none of the above

Answer 61

it is a peripheral artery disease caused by occlusion of the abdominal aorta at its transition into the common iliac arteries

Answer 62

it is a peripheral artery disease involving blockage of both internal iliac veins

Answer 63

it causes impotence

Answer 64

no femoral pulse can be felt

Answer 65

Kirnelstil-Wilson syndrome

Answer 66

Leriche syndrome

Answer 67

Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome

Answer 68

Pancoast- Tobias tumor

Answer 69

brain hemorrhage

Answer 70

myocardial infarction

Answer 71

claudicatio intermittens

Answer 72

none of the above

Answer 73

formation of an aneurism

Answer 74

dystrophic calcification

Answer 75

lipid degeneration of the liver

Answer 76

thrombosis

Answer 77

occurs in malignant hypertension

Answer 78

affects both kidneys symmetrically

Answer 79

pin-sized hemorrhages can be seen on the surface of the kidneys

Answer 80

both kidneys are smaller with finely granular surface

Answer 81

systemic benign hypertension

Answer 82

pulmonary hypertention

Answer 83

heamodynamically insignificant interatrial defect

Answer 84

chronic pulmonary thromboembolism

Answer 85

cor hypertonicum

Answer 86

cor bovinum

Answer 87

tiger heart

Answer 88

armored heart

Answer 89

in chronic myocardial aneurism

Answer 90

in acute myocardial infarction

Answer 91

in acute heamorrhagic pericarditi

Answer 92

in chronic constrictive pericarditis

Answer 93

foot gangrene

Answer 94

granulation tissue after acute myocardial infaction

Answer 95

benign systemic hypertension

Answer 96

pulmonary hypertension

Answer 97

occurs when an acute myocardial aneurism ruptures

Answer 98

Occurs after myocardial infarction

Answer 99

forms after maturation of granulation tissue in myocardium

Answer 100

can lead to the formation of chronic myocardial aneurism

Answer 101

Feulgen staining

Answer 102

Van Gieson staining

Answer 103

immunohistochemistry

Answer 104

left ventricular hypertrophy

Answer 105

left ventricular atrophy

Answer 106

left atrial hypertrophy and dilatation

Answer 107

detached thrombus in the left atrium

Answer 108

left ventricular hypertrophy

Answer 109

left ventricular atrophy

Answer 110

left atrial hypertrophy and dilatation

Answer 111

detached thrombus in the left atrium

Answer 112

periarteriitis nodosa

Answer 113

panarteriitis nodosa

Answer 114

Wegener's granulomatosis

Answer 115

Kussmaul-Maier disease

Answer 116

chronic valvular changes

Answer 117

thickening of valve

Answer 118

fibrinous deposits

Answer 119

mature connective tissue

Answer 120

armored heart

Answer 121

cor hypertonicum

Answer 122

tiger heart

Answer 123

cor villosum

Answer 124

heamorrhagic

Answer 125

granulomatous

Answer 126

mucosal oedema

Answer 127

mucosal hypearaemia

Answer 128

hyperplasia of peribronchial mucinous glands

Answer 129

neutrophils

Answer 130

purulent exudate in the lumen

Answer 131

neutrophils

Answer 132

hypertrophy of the smooth muscle layer of the bronchi

Answer 133

hypersecretion from the goblet cells

Answer 134

hypertrophy of the smooth muscle layer of the bronchi

Answer 135

cor pulmonale

Answer 136

squamous cell metaplasia of the respiratory epithelium

Answer 137

none of the above

Answer 138

hypertrophy of the smooth muscle layer of the bronchi

Answer 139

squamous cell metaplasia of the respiratory epithelium

Answer 140

can cause cor pulmonale chronicu

Answer 141

all of the above

Answer 142

paraseptal

Answer 143

centrolobular

Answer 144

the lungs are with increased density

Answer 145

the lungs are enlarged

Answer 146

we observe atrophy of the interalveolar septi

Answer 147

there is hypertrophy of the interalveolar septi

Answer 148

congestion, grey hepatisation, red hepatisation, resolution

Answer 149

grey hepatisation, congestion, red hepatisation, resolution

Answer 150

congestion, red hepatisation, grey hepatisation, resolution

Answer 151

congestion, red hepatisation, grey hepatisation, lung abscess

Answer 152

carnification

Answer 153

fibrinous pleuritis

Answer 154

lung abscess

Answer 155

none of the above

Answer 156

grey hepatisation

Answer 157

congestion

Answer 158

resolution

Answer 159

red hepatisation

Answer 160

the stage of congestion

Answer 161

the stage of grey hepatisation

Answer 162

there is no pleural friction in pneumonia crouposa

Answer 163

all stages

Answer 164

it is observed in the apical lobes of the lungs

Answer 165

it is unilateral

Answer 166

it is observed in the lower posterior segments of both lungs

Answer 167

there is impaired ventilation in the segments where it occurs

Answer 168

there is activation of saprophytic flora

Answer 169

it is caused by pneumococci

Answer 170

it is caused by Pneumocystis carini

Answer 171

there is hypoventilation in the lower posterior segments

Answer 172

scattered grey-yellow foci in the lung parenchyma

Answer 173

confluent grey-yellow foci

Answer 174

central collection of pus in these foci

Answer 175

rusty sputum

Answer 176

high fever, weakness, cough

Answer 177

can be complicated by septicopyemia

Answer 178

can be descending from purulent bronchitis

Answer 179

Long-term antibiotic treatment

Answer 180

In autoimmune diseases, where patients are treated corticosteroids

Answer 181

immune deficit

Answer 182

fungal colonies

Answer 183

uncharacteristic clinical signs

Answer 184

interstitial pneumonia

Answer 185

Van Gieson positive fungi

Answer 186

there is involvement of only one lobe

Answer 187

the inflammatory infiltrate is rich in lymphocytes

Answer 188

plasma cells are seen in the inflammatory infiltrate

Answer 189

the interalveolar septi are thickened

Answer 190

focal purulent inflammation

Answer 191

Fibrino-purulent exudate in the alveoli

Answer 192

artificial detachment or the fibrin fibrils from the alveolar walls

Answer 193

spared alveoli filled with air

Answer 194

pericapsular glomerulosclerosis

Answer 195

mesangial hyperplasia

Answer 196

lymphoid infiltrates in the interstitium

Answer 197

" thyroidization " of the tubules

Answer 198

rupture of the fallopian tube

Answer 199

secondary peritoneal pregnancy

Answer 200

pregnancy with normal birth

Answer 201

fetal transition into lithopedion

Answer 202

post-vaccination encephalitis

Answer 203

polioencephalitis

Answer 204

multiple sclerosis

Answer 205

lethargic encephalitis

Answer 206

vessels of muscle type

Answer 207

arterioles

Answer 208

proliferative

Answer 209

gray hepatization

Answer 210

red hepatization

Answer 211

resolution

Answer 212

acute hemolysis

Answer 213

intoxication

Answer 214

all three above

Answer 215

hemangioma

Answer 216

hyper-para-proteinemia

Answer 217

amyloidosis

Answer 218

renal failure

Answer 219

chronic pyelonephritis

Answer 220

calcium deposits in the vessel wall

Answer 221

endarteriitic changes;

Answer 222

fibrinoid necrosis in the vessel wall

Answer 223

amyloidosis

Answer 224

acute pyelonephritis

Answer 225

ischemic tubular necrosis

Answer 226

toxic tubular necrosis

Answer 227

urinary acid attack

Answer 228

mucoid edema

Answer 229

fibrinoid deposition

Answer 230

growth of connective tissue

Answer 231

formation of granulomas

Answer 232

tuberculosis

Answer 233

neurosyphilis

Answer 234

chronic bronchitis

Answer 235

primary pulmonary hypertension

Answer 236

lung carnification

Answer 237

pulmonary emphysema

Answer 238

Brenner tumor

Answer 239

adrenoblastoma

Answer 240

mucinous cystadenoma

Answer 241

serous cystadenoma

Answer 242

hypertrophy of the left ventricle

Answer 243

hypertrophy of the right ventricle

Answer 244

mitral stenosis

Answer 245

brown atrophy of the liver

Answer 246

heavy proteinuria over 3,5 g/24 h

Answer 247

erythrocytes in the urine

Answer 248

hypertension

Answer 249

myocardial rupture

Answer 250

mural thrombosis

Answer 251

regeneration of the muscle layer

Answer 252

adhesive pericarditis

Answer 253

intestines

Answer 254

in mesenteric lymph nodes

Answer 255

in other lymphoid organs

Answer 256

herpes simplex infection

Answer 257

a streptococcal infection

Answer 258

influenza infection

Answer 259

chronic pyelonephritis

Answer 260

rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis

Answer 261

renal amyloidosis

Answer 262

diabetic nephropathy

Answer 263

pleuropneumonia

Answer 264

thrombophlebitis

Answer 265

atrophy of the limb

Answer 266

thrombosis

Answer 267

the increased volume of CSF

Answer 268

swelling of the brain;

Answer 269

imbalance between absorption and spinal fluid production

Answer 270

pre-cancers

Answer 271

tumor-like processes

Answer 272

invasive tumors

Answer 273

inflammatory diseases

Answer 274

in the acute phase of myocardial infarction

Answer 275

In diphtheria myocarditis

Answer 276

rheumatic myocarditis

Answer 277

at aortic stenosis

Answer 278

carcinoma infiltrating submucosa

Answer 279

Carcinoma in situ

Answer 280

carcinoma infiltrating muscular layer

Answer 281

carcinoma infiltrating the serosa

Answer 282

an inflammatory condition

Answer 283

a spontaneous abortion

Answer 284

artificial interruption of pregnancy

Answer 285

staining with van Gieson

Answer 286

PAS reaction

Answer 287

staining with von Kossa

Answer 288

immunohistochemistry

Answer 289

liposarcoma

Answer 290

osteosarcoma

Answer 291

prostate cancer

Answer 292

breast cancer

Answer 293

Follicular carcinoma

Answer 294

Medullary carcinoma

Answer 295

Squamous cell carcinoma

Answer 296

Small cell carcinoma

Answer 297

Worse prognosis

Answer 298

Prominent lymphoid infiltrate

Answer 299

Triglycerides

Answer 300

Low-density lipoproteins

Answer 301

Dystrophic calcification

Answer 302

Metastatic calcification

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Clinical Pathoanatomy MCQs 1-150

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